Koorsada loogu talagalay dadka bilowga ah (A1)Erayada Ingiriisiga

by DuoCards

*Ku soo dhawoow koorsada bilow dhammaystiran!* Koorasku wuxuu kugu hagi doonaa aasaaska Ingiriisiga. Waxay kaa caawin doontaa inaad fahamto naxwaha aasaasiga ah markaad soo bandhigto weedho faa'iido leh iyo erayada muhiimka ah ee xaaladaha maalinlaha ah. Waxaan ku bilaabaynaa odhaahyo lama huraan ah, sida salaanta iyo mahadnaqa dadka kale. Aan tagno!

Hello!

Iska warran!

Hello and welcome to the course.

My name is...

Magacaygu waa...

My name is Paul.

Thank you!

Mahadsanid!

Thank you for your help!

please

fadlan

Could you please help me with my homework?

How are you?

Iska warran?

How are you today?

I am fine.

Waan fiicanahay.

How are you? - I am fine!

Excuse me?

Maxaad tiri?

Excuse me, are you John?

I don't understand.

Ma fahmin.

sorry

waan ka xumahay

I'm sorry.

a name

magac

What is your name?

What's your name?

Waa maxay magacaagu?

good

wanaagsan

The weather is good.

bad

xun

The weather is bad.

Goodbye!

Nabad gelyo!

Goodbye! I hope to see you soon.

*Xagee ka timid* Waa muhiim in la ogaado sida loo sheego meesha aad ka timid. Waxaad kaga jawaabi kartaa laba siyaabood: "I am from..." "I come from..." "Where are you from?" "I am from Spain."ama "I come from Spain."

Where are you from?

Halkee ayaad ka timid?

Where are you from? - I am from Germany.

I am from ...

Waxaan ka imid ...

Where are you from? - I am from France.

I come from...

Waxaan ka imid...

I come from Canada.

Coffee, please.

Qaxwo, fadlan.

Can I get a coffee, please?

Yes, please!

Haa, fadlan!

Would you like some water? - Yes, please!

the friends

saaxiibbada

I like my friends.

Yes or no?

Haa ama maya?

Do you want to go to the park? Yes or no?

to like

in la jeclaado

I like ice cream.

also

sidoo kale

Juan is also from Chile.

small

yar

Ukraine is not small.

big

weyn

Canada is big.

a country

dal

I like my country.

I am from a small country.

Waxaan ka imid dal yar.

Peter is from a big country.

*Falka AHAANSHAHA* Bal u fiirso qaababka falka "TO BE"ee saddexda qof ee hore: Waa kan sida ay u dhacdo: "I am" "you are" "he/she/it is" Ogaysii "I"in *had iyo jeer la weyneeyo.*

You are beautiful.

Waan ku qurux badan tahay.

Everyone thinks you are beautiful.

He is a man.

Waa nin.

He is a tall man.

She is a woman.

Waa haweenay.

She is a beautiful woman.

to live in

ku noolaansho

We live in a big house.

You live in a house.

Waxaad deggan tahay guri.

I live in a house with my family.

Are you Paul?

Ma Paul baad tahay?

Excuse me, are you Paul?

I am not Paul. I am John.

Anigu ma ihi Paul. Waxaan ahay John.

my friend

saaxiibkay

You are my best friend.

He is my friend.

Waa saaxiibkay.

He is my best friend.

I am fine, thank you.

Waan fiicanahay, mahadsanid.

I'm good, thanks.

*Hal kafee, fadlan!* Ma la kulantay kafateeriyo raaxo leh safaradaada? Aynu baranno sida loo dalbado qaxwada ama u waydiiso biilka.

coffee with milk

qaxwo caano leh

Can I have a coffee with milk, please?

a café

maqaayad

A woman in the café asked for a coffee.

Can I see the menu, please?

Ma arki karaa liiska cuntada, fadlan?

How much is it?

Waa imisa?

How much is the coffee, please?

One cappuccino, please.

Halko cappuccino ah, fadlan.

Can I have one cappuccino, please?

tea

shaah

I would like a cup of tea, please.

a cup of tea with sugar

koob shaah ah oo sonkor leh

Can I have a tea with sugar, please?

a coffee to go

bun aad sii qaadanayso

I'll have a coffee to go, please.

Can I have a coffee to go?

Ma heli karaa kafee aan sii qaato?

a cake

moofada macaan

Can I have a slice of cake?

Can I also get a slice of cake, please?

Ma heli karaa gabal keeg ah sidoo kale, fadlan?

It was delicious!

Aad bay u macaanayd!

The cake was delicious!

Can I have the bill, please?

Ma heli karaa biilka, fadlan?

a bank card

kaarka bangiga

Can I pay by card, please?

cash

lacag cadaan ah

They only accept cash.

Can I pay by card?

Ma ku bixin karaa kaar?

Sorry, we only accept cash.

Waan ka xunnahay, waxaan qaadanaa lacag cadaan ah oo kaliya.

*Maqaallo aan xad lahayn oo qeexan* "a dog"- Waxaan isticmaalnaa maqaalka aan xad lahayn marka aynaan ka hadlin shay gaar ah. Waxaan sidoo kale isticmaalnaa maqaalka aan xad lahayn marka aan ka hadlayno wax markii ugu horeysay. Tusaale ahaan: "There is a dog." Maqaallada aan qeexnayn waxa loo adeegsadaa kelmado keli ah, *jamacyadu ma laha maqaal aan la cayimin.* "the car"- Waxaan isticmaalnaa maqaalka qeexan marka aan tixraacno shay ama qof aan hore u soo sheegnay ama marka ay ku caddahay macnaha waxa ama cidda aan ka hadlayno. Tusaale ahaan: "The car is big." "The dog that attacked me ran away."

a dog

I want to have a dog.

a man

nin

There is a man.

a woman

haweenay

A woman in the café ordered a cappuccino.

and

iyo

A mother and a child.

a man and a dog

nin iyo eey

I can see a man and a dog.

a child

ilmo

The woman has a child.

to play

ciyaarid

The children play football outside.

The child plays.

Ilmuhu wuu ciyaarayaa.

The child plays with the car.

a garden

beer

We have a big garden.

They play in the garden.

Beer dhexdiisa ayay ku ciyaarayaan.

Every afternoon, the children play in the garden.

*Goorma ayaan isticmaalnaa AN halkii A?* Haddii kelmad ku bilowdo shibbane, waxaanu isticmaalnaa foomka "a". Haddii eray ku bilowdo dhawaaq shaqal, waxaanu isticmaalnaa qaabka "an". "a pen" "an apple"

an apple

tufaax

There is an apple.

to eat

cunto

The man is eating an apple.

He eats an apple.

Wuxuu cunayaa tufaax.

He eats an apple every day.

an hour

hal saac

I had to wait for more than an hour.

It's a boy

Waa wiil

a teacher

macallin

I like my teacher.

She is a teacher.

Iyadu waa macallimad.

*Soo bandhig fudud* Isticmaalka: Marka aan rabno inaan muujinno caadooyinka, falalka soo noqnoqda, runta guud, dareenka, iyo rabitaanka. Ingiriisida, dadka oo dhan waxay leeyihiin qaab isku mid ah, marka laga reebo qofka 3aad ee kali ah. Inta badan, daba-galka *-s* waxa lagu daraa qofka 3aad ee kali ah: "I live in Prague." "My sister lives in London."

I drink

waan cabbaa

I drink coffee every day.

He eats healthy.

Si caafimaad leh ayuu u wax u cunaa.

He eats healthy to stay fit and strong.

You eat pizza.

Waxaad cunaysaa pizza.

I eat cake.

she sleeps

way huruddaa

She sleeps 8 hours a day.

we go

waannu soconnaa

We go to the cinema once a month.

She goes alone.

Iyada ayaa keligeed socota.

She goes alone to the store.

I read

waan akhrinayaa

I read a book every night before bed.

He reads a book.

Buug ayuu akhrinayaa.

They read a lot.

Aad bay wax u akhriyaan.

They read a lot of books.

*Dhamaadka mararka qaarkood way isbedelaan* Haddii falku ku dhamaado *-y* oo raacaya shibbane, qofka 3aad ee kali ah waxaanu ka saarna *-y* oo aanu ku darnaa *-ies* : "I study English." "He studies English." Waxaynu ku dari karnaa daba-galka *-es* qofka 3aad ee keli ah haddii falku ku dhammaado *-sh* , *-ch* , *-x* , *-o* , *-ss* , *-zz* : "I wash my hands." "He washes his hands."

She studies a lot.

Aad bay u wax barataa.

She studies a lot to get good grades.

He studies English.

Wuxuu bartaa luuqadda Ingiriiska.

to watch

daawasho

We watch the movie in the class.

a movie

filin

The action scenes were not bad in the movie.

He watches movies.

Isagu wuxuu daawadaa filimaan.

She watches the dog.

Way ilaalinaysaa eeyga.

She watches the dog every Friday.

to wash

dhaqid

I always wash my hands.

She washes the car.

Way dhaqaysaa gaadhiga.

She washes the car every Saturday.

He washes his hands.

Wuxuu dhaqanayaa gacmihiisa.

The boy washes the apple.

Wiilku wuxuu dhaqayaa tufaaxa.

*Weydiinta tilmaamo* Haddii aad lunto markaad safrayso ama aadan hubin wax, ha ka labalabayn inaad waydiiso dadka deegaanka. Waa hab fiican oo luqadda lagu dhaqmo. Halkan waxaa ah dhowr weedho oo kaa caawinaya inaad si sahal ah u maareyso.

Where is the bus station?

Halkee ayay ku taal rugta basaska?

Do you know where the nearest bus station is?

bus station

goobta basaska

The bus station is located near the park.

an airport

garoon diyaaradeed

How much is a ticket to the airport?

Which bus goes to the airport?

Bas kee baa taga garoonka diyaaradaha?

Excuse me, which bus goes to the airport?

a train

tareen

The train arrives at 3 PM.

How do I get to the train station?

Sideen ku tegi karaa rugta tareenka?

I’m lost. How do I get to the train station?

I got lost.

Waan lumay.

I got lost. Can you help me?

Can you help me?

Ma i caawin kartaa?

a shuttle bus

basaska is-dhaafa

Is there a shuttle bus to the airport?

Where is the public bathroom?

Halkee bay ku yaallaan suuliyada dadweynuhu?

right

midig

Please turn right at the next corner.

left

bidix

Turn left at the corner.

straight

toos

Go straight, then turn left.

Go straight and then turn left.

Toos u soco ka dibna bidix u leexo.

a street

jid

She walked down the street.

the end of the street

dhamaadka wadada

We need to walk to the end of the street to find the bus stop.

Turn right at the end of the street.

Markaad gaarto dhamaadka wadada, u leexo dhanka midig.

Where can I find a taxi?

Halkee ka heli karaa taksi?

Excuse me, where can I find a taxi?

to show

in la tuso

I will show you my favorite café.

Can you show me on the map?

Ma iigu tusi kartaa khariidadda dhexdeeda?

Can you show me on the map where the nearest restaurant is?

How long does it take to get there?

Intee in le'eg ayay qaadanaysaa in halkaas la gaaro?

Can you tell me how long it takes to get to the airport?

*Tibaaxaha wakhtiga ee wakhtiga xaadirka ah ee fudud* Isticmaal tibaaxahan si aad u qeexdo goorta ama inta jeer ee aad wax qabato. "often" "usually" "sometimes" "always" "never" "every day/week/year/"

usually

badanaa

He usually arrives home at about one o'clock.

every day

maalin kasta

I study every day.

I go to school every day.

Maalin kasta dugsiga ayaan aadaa.

I go to school every day by bus.

on Saturday

maalinta Sabtida

What do you usually do on Saturday?

always

mar kasta

The sun always rises in the east.

a year

sanad

He is four years old.

to travel abroad

u safridda dibadda

We travel abroad every year.

often

badanaa

We often go to the cinema.

a month

bil

July is my favourite month.

He never says hi.

Weligiis ma salaamo.

I always say hi to him, but he never says hi back.

to smoke

cabidda sigaarka

My grandparents smoke every day.

She never smokes.

Marnaba ma cabto sigaarka.

My sister is very health-conscious. She never smokes.

I practice English every day.

Maalin kasta waxaan ku celceliyaa luuqadda Ingiriisiga.

I practice English every day by reading books, watching movies, and speaking with native speakers.

*Falka LA HAYSTO* Maadaama falkani yahay mid aan caadi ahayn, waxaa jira laba siyaabood oo loo qoro wakhtigan: "have"ama "has", iyo go'aaminta isticmaalka mid ama mid kale waxay ku xiran tahay mawduuca jumlada. "I have""you have""he/she/it has""we have""you have""they have"

We have two dogs.

Waxaan leenahay labo eey.

We have two dogs, a golden retriever and a poodle.

I have a child.

Waxaan leeyahay ilmo.

You have a child.

You have a car.

Baabuur ayaad leedahay.

You have a big car.

He has it.

Wuu haystaa.

She has a book.

The teacher has a book.

Macallinku wuxuu haystaa buug.

I have a book.

an aunt

eedo ama habaryar

My aunt has a small garden.

My aunt has three children.

Eeddadey (ama habaryartay) waxay leedahay saddex carruur ah.

My aunt has three children and they all have different personalities.

an uncle

adeer ama abti

My uncle has a small house.

My uncle has a small restaurant.

Adeerkay wuxuu leeyahay maqaayad yar.

beautiful eyes

indho qurxoon

You have beautiful blue eyes.

She has beautiful eyes.

Indho qurxoon ayay leedahay.

He has beautiful eyes.

*Saddex shaqal oo caawiye ah* "Do", "be""have"waana saddex *fal oo caawiye ah* oo Ingiriis ah. Waxaad hore u garanaysay falka "to have"iyo kalinimada "to be". *Mawduuca jamac ee magac-u-yaalka* waxa aad u baahan tahay oo kaliya in aad xasuusato hal qaab oo falka ah "to be"kaas oo ah "are". Taasi way fududahay, sax? "I am" "you are" "he is""she is"// "it is" "we are" "you are" "they are"

You are my best friend.

Waxaad tahay saaxiibkayga ugu fiican.

I don't know what I would do without you. You are my best friend.

I am happy.

Waan faraxsanahay.

I am happy for you.

a colour

midab

What is your favorite colour?

Red is a beautiful colour.

Guduudku waa midab qurux badan.

a student

arday

He is a very good student.

very good

aad u wanaagsan

He is a very good boy.

My sister is a very good student.

Walaashay waa ardayad aad u wanaagsan.

He is a good boy.

Waa wiil wanaagsan.

They are my friends.

Iyagu waa saaxiibaday.

They are my friends from school.

We are here.

Halkan ayaan joognaa.

We are here to see my uncle.

We are from Austria.

Waxaan ka nimid Austria.

We are from Austria. Where are you from?

*Falka la sameeyo* Ficilku "to do"wuxuu u shaqayn karaa sidii fal kaalmeed iyo sidoo kale fal muhiim ah! Waa kan sidaan isugu xidhno falka "to do": "I do" "you do" "he/she/it does" "we do" "you do" "they do"

I do it.

Aniga ayaa samaynaya.

It's good to exercise—I do it every day to stay healthy.

You do it.

Adiga ayaa samaynaya.

You do it very well.

she does

way samaysaa

She does her homework every day.

a homework

shaqo guri

I do my homework everyday.

We do the homework.

Waxaan samaynaynaa casharrada guriga.

We do the homework after school.

a lot

badan

I cook a lot.

yoga

She does yoga to relax.

They do a lot of yoga.

Aad bay u sameeyaan jimicsiga yoga-da.

*La kulanka dad cusub* Qaybtan, waxaan ku baari doonaa sida aan nafteena u baran lahayn oo aan u weydiin lahayn su'aalo si aan wax badan uga ogaano kuwa kale.

What is your name?

Magacaa?

Hi! What is your name?

My name is Peter.

Magacaygu waa Peter.

Nice to meet you!

Waan ku faraxsanahay barashadaada!

My name is Mary. And yours?

Magacaygu waa Mary. Adiguna magacaa?

How old are you?

Immisa jir baad tahay?

I am 29 years old.

Waxaan ahay 29 jir.

I am 29 years old. And you?

Where do you come from?

Halkee ayaad ka timid?

I come from Egypt. Where do you come from?

Where do you live?

Halkee deggan tahay?

When I met my new friend, I asked, "Where do you live?"

What are your hobbies?

Maxay yihiin waxyaabaha aad xiiseyso inaad qabato xilliyada firaaqada?

I like reading.

Waan jeclahay akhriska.

like reading in the evenings.

I love sports.

Waan jeclahay ciyaaraha.

I love sports, especially basketball.

I like traveling.

Waan jeclahay safridda.

I like traveling to new places every summer.

What is your job?

Shaqadaadu waa maxay?

I’m a dentist. What do you do for a living?

What do you do for living?

Maxaad ka shaqaysaa?

I'm curious, what do you do for a living?

I am an engineer.

Waxaan ahay injineer.

I am a mechanical engineer.

I work as a teacher.

Waxaan u shaqeeyaa sidii macallin.

I work as a teacher in a primary school.

*Su'aalo* Waxaan isticmaali karnaa "do"samaynta *foomamka su'aalaha* . Marka mawduucu yahay *isaga, iyada* ama *iyada* , waxaan ku darnaa *DOES* bilowga si aan jumlada xaqiijinta ah uga dhigno su'aal. U fiirso in *xarafka S ee dhammaadka falka ee jumlada caddaynta ah (maxaa yeelay waa qof saddexaad) uu ka lumo su'aasha.* Waa kuwan tusaalayaal: "Do you work here?" "Do you like chocolate?" "Does she speak Spanish?" "Does it work?" Su'aalahan waxaa lagaga jawaabi karaa *haa ama maya* . Su'aalaha adeegsada waxay *sameeyaan/ma sameeyaan* waxaa suurtagal ah in laga bixiyo jawaabo gaaban su'aalaha tooska ah sida soo socota: "Do you speak English?"- "Yes, I do."

Does it work?

Ma shaqaynaysaa?

Does it work for you?

to rain

roob da'id

It rains often here.

Does it rain?

Roob ma da'ayaa?

Does it rain often here?

an ice cream

jalaato

Chocolate ice cream is the best!

Do you like ice cream?

Ma jeceshahay jalaatada?

Do you speak English?

Ma ku hadashaa Ingiriis?

Do you speak English? - Yes, I do.

Does she have a cat?

Bisad ma leedahay?

Does she have a cat? - Yes, she does.

siblings

walaalo

I have two siblings.

Do you have siblings?

Walaalo ma leedahay?

Do you have siblings? - No, I don't.

Do you play soccer?

Kubbadda cagta ma ciyaartaa?

Do you play soccer? - Yes, I do.

*Su'aalo leh TO BE* Inta badan su'aalaha waxaa la sameeyaa iyadoo *la beddelo habka ereyga* ee jumlada. Jumlada aasaasiga ah: mawduuc + am/waa/ yihiin "She is from Spain." Su'aal: am/waa/waa + mawduuc "Is she from Spain?"

Are you all right?

Ma ladantahay?

Are you all right? - Yes, I am.

Is it your dog?

Ma eeygaagii baa?

Am I right?

Ma sax baa?

I think the meeting is at 3 PM. Am I right?

Is he from England?

Isagu ma wuxuu ka yimid Ingiriiska?

Is he from England or France?

Is she a teacher?

Ma macallimad baa?

Are they siblings?

Ma walaalo baa?

Are they siblings or not?

at home

guriga

We stay at home.

Are they at home?

Ma joogaan guriga?

true

run

a true story

Is it true?

Ma run baa?

Is it true? - Yes, it is.

*WH su'aalo* Su'aalahan lagama jawaabi karo haa iyo maya. Xeerarka samaynta su'aasha waxay la mid yihiin kuwa sare, marka laga reebo in kelmad su'aal dheeraad ah uu ka soo baxo bilowga ( "what", "why", "where", "when", "whom", "whose", "how") "Where is he?"- "He is here." "What do they like?"- "They like pizza"

Where are you?

Halkee joogtaa?

Where are you right now?

Who is it?

Waa kuma?

When the phone rang, I asked, "Who is it?

It's my mother.

Waa hooyaday.

Who is it? - It's my mother.

to work

shaqayn

Where does your sister work?

Why are you here?

Maxaad halkan u joogtaa?

Why are you here now?

What time is it?

Waa imisa saacadu?

What time is it, please? Are we late?

When does the movie start?

Goormuu filimku bilaabanayaa?

When does the movie start? - It starts in two hours.

How far is the cinema?

Intee in le'eg ayay shineemadu u jirtaa?

How far is the cinema from here?

*SIDEE su'aalaha* "How"waxaa loo isticmaali karaa erayo kale si loo sameeyo noocyo kala duwan oo su'aalo ah, tusaale ahaan: "how far""how long""how many", Kuwa ka sokow, sidee loogu isticmaali karaa *sifooyin* si loo sameeyo su'aalo tusaale ahaan: "How difficult is it?" "How old is he?"

How much?

Immisa?

How much does the car cost?

the ticket

tigidhka

The ticket is too expensive.

How much is the ticket?

Waa imisa qiimaha tigidku?

How much is it?

old

duug

The old man is very kind.

young

yar

He is very young.

How old is your sister?

Walaashaa waa imisa jir?

How old is she? - She is very young.

How far is the park?

Beertu intee bay u jirtaa?

How far is the park from here?

How many apples do you want?

Immisa tufaax ayaad rabtaa?

How long is the movie?

Filimku intee in le'eg ayuu soconayaa?

How often?

Immisa jeer?

How often do you cook?

How often do you travel?

In intee jeer ayaad safartaa?

How often do you travel during the summer?

*Wax xun* Waxaan samaynaa diidmo annagoo "not"fal ka dib gelinayna. Haddii ay jiraan laba fal oo jumlada ah, waxaan had iyo jeer "not"ku dhejineynaa midka hore. Sida weedhahan tusaalaha ah: "We do not work here." "She does not speak English." "They are not here." "I am not your friend." *Tilmaam: ma aha qaabka gaaban ee ha sameynin* , sida *aan ahayn* waa qaab gaaban oo *aan ahayn* *ama* *ma aha* .

I do not drive.

Ma wado gaari

I do not drive the bus.

He doesn't work.

Isagu ma shaqeeyo.

angry

ka xanaaqsan

He is angry.

We aren't angry.

Ma caraysnin.

not bad

ma xuma

The movie is not bad.

The food is not bad.

Cuntadu ma xuma.

The food is not bad at the restaurant.

I don't like pizza.

Ma jecli biisada.

We don't like ice cream.

Ma jeclin jalaatada.

at school

dugsiga dhexdiisa

She isn't at school.

Iyadu ma joogto dugsiga.

Where is she? She isn't at school.

They aren't at home.

Ma joogaan guriga.

I don't play the piano.

Ma garaaco biyaanada.

to speak

hadlid

Do you speak English?

We do not speak English.

Ma hadalno af Ingiriis.

We don't speak English.

*Sharax qofka* Aynu baranno sida loo qeexo qofka isticmaalaya falimaha "to have"iyo "to be"kuwa aad hore u taqaanay, oo ay la socdaan sifooyin wax ku ool ah.

He has long hair.

Wuxuu leeyahay timo dhaadheer.

He has long beautiful hair.

She is very tall.

Aad bay u dheer tahay.

His sister is very tall.

He's younger than she is.

Isagu wuu ka yar yahay iyada.

Her brother is younger than she is.

She is older than he is.

Way ka weyn tahay isaga.

She has short hair.

Waxay leedahay timo gaaban.

Many people think she looks great with her short hair.

Is your brother short or tall?

Walaalkaa ma gaabanyahay mise waa dheeryahay?

He has brown eyes.

Wuxuu leeyahay indho bunni ah.

She has blue eyes.

Waxay leedahay indho buluug ah.

She is tall and has blue eyes.

They are young.

Way yar-yaryihiin.

They are young and full of energy.

He is old.

Wuu duqoobay

My grandfather is old.

I have curly hair.

Waxaan leeyahay timo jidhidhico ah.

I have short curly hair.

She has straight hair.

Waxay leedahay timo siman.

She has straight hair, and she loves to wear it down.

*jamac* Jamac inta badan waxa loo sameeyaa si fudud iyadoo lagu daro dhamaadka *-S* magaca. Tusaale ahaan: "a girl"- "girls" "a song"- "songs" Haddii eraygu ku dhammaado -s, -sh, ‑ch, ‑x, ama ‑z, waxaanu ku darnaa *-ES* "a bus"- "buses" Haddii kelmeddu ku dhammaato *Y* oo raacaya shibbane, waxaanu u beddelnaa *Y* oo *aan* ku darnaa *-ES* "a strawberry"- "strawberries" Waxa kale oo jira jamacyo aan joogto ahayn, tusaale ahaan: "a child"- "children" "a woman"- "women" "a man"- "men"

brothers

walaalo

I have two brothers.

children

carruur

There are a lot of children in the park.

Do you have children?

Ma leedahay carruur?

still

wali

She still works there.

because

sababtoo ah

She is happy because she got a new puppy.

a strawberry

isberberi

How much are the strawberries?

I like strawberries.

Waan jeclahay strawberries-ka.

I like strawberries because they are sweet.

men

rag

These two men have curly hair.

horses

fardo

Our neighbours have three horses.

these men

raggan

Do you know these men?

These two men are best friends.

Labadaan nin waa saaxiibo aad isugu dhow.

These women are beautiful.

Haweenkani waa kuwo qurux badan.

"There is"/ "There are" Weedhahani waxay muujinayaan in ay wax jiraan: Weedho togan: "There is a dog." "There are two boys." Su'aal: "Is there a house?"Jawaab: "Yes, there is./No there is not." Su'aal: "Are there trees in the garden?"Jawaab: "Yes, there are./ No, there are not." Wax xun: "There is not a problem." "There are no trees in the garden."

a bird

shimbir

There is a black bird.

a roof

saqaf

This house has no roof.

There's a bird on the roof.

Shimbir ayaa saaran saqafka.

a supermarket

supermarket

I need to go to the supermarket to buy some eggs.

Is there a supermarket around here?

Ma halkan agagaarkeeda wax supermarket ah ayaa ku yaalla?

an egg

ugun

I like eggs.

a fridge

qaboojiye

The food is in the fridge.

There are six eggs in the fridge.

Tallaajadda waxaa ku jira lix xabbo oo ukun ah.

There's a dog on the street.

Waddada eey baa jooga.

a monkey

daanyeer

There are many monkeys in the jungle.

Are there monkeys in the jungle?

Ma jiraan daanyeerro hawdka dhexdiisa?

a room

qol

My room is big.

free

bilaash

Refreshments will be available for free.

available

la heli karo

The book is available at the library.

"SOME"/ "ANY" Waxaan "some"u isticmaalnaa jumlado togan magacyo jamac ah oo la tirin karo (marka aynaan garanayn tirada saxda ah) iyo magacyada aan la tirin karin. "I have some flowers" "There is some milk in the fridge" Waxaan "any"u isticmaalnaa weedho xun iyo su'aalo. "I do not have any flowers." "Is there any milk?"

I have some news.

Warar ayaan hayaa.

Any ideas?

Ma haysaa wax fikrado ah?

I'm not sure what to do next. Any ideas?

I have some ideas.

Waxaan hayaa fikrado qaar ah.

He does not have any friends.

Ma laha wax saaxiibbo ah.

He hasn't got any friends.

to stay

joogitaan

Do you stay at home?

Some students stay at home.

Ardayda qarkood waxay joogaan guriga.

to want

rabitaan

I want an apple.

I want some apple juice.

Waxaan rabaa cabitaanka tufaaxa.

There are some apples in the kitchen.

Waxaa jikada yaalla tufaax.

Is there any milk left?

Caano ma haray?

Is there any milk left in the fridge?

free time

waqti firaaqo

What do you do in your free time?

I do not have any free time.

Ma haysto wax waqti firaaqo ah.

*Magac-u-yaal* "THIS/THESE"- Waxaa la adeegsadaa marka shayga lagu tilmaamayo uu dhow yahay. "this book"- keli "these books"- Jamac "THAT/THOSE"- Waxa la adeegsadaa marka shayga aanu tilmaamayno uu ka fog yahay. "that book"- keli "those books"- Jamac

this bag

boorsadan

What's in this bag?

That man is my friend.

Ninkaasi waa saaxiibkay.

a puppy

eey yar

I want a puppy.

to look

fiiri

Look at me.

Look at these puppies!

Fiiri eeyyadan yaryar!

Look at these kittens! They're playing with a ball of yarn.

people

dadka

Those people are funny.

over there

halkaas

I left my keys over there on the table.

Is the supermarket over there?

Suuqa weyn ma halkaas baa?

those people

dadkaas

Those people over there are our friends.

those books

buugaagtaas

Are those books new?

to put

dhigid

Put it on the table.

these strawberries

lowskan dhow

Put these strawberries in the bag.

*Hadalka cimilada* Cimiladu waa mawduuc inta badan laga wada hadlo, maadaama ay maalin kasta is beddesho. Aan eegno weedho faa'iido leh si aad uga hadasho waxa dibadda ka dhacaya!😉

What’s the weather like today?

Cimiladu sidee tahay maanta?

I forgot my umbrella! What’s the weather like today?

It's raining.

Roob ayaa da'aya.

It's raining, so we should take an umbrella.

an umbrella

dallad

I need an umbrella because it's raining.

The weather is nice.

Cimiladu waa fiicantahay.

Today, the weather is nice, so let's go to the park.

It's sunny.

Waa qorrax.

I love it when it's sunny outside.

It’s hot outside.

Dibadda waa kuleyl.

Don’t forget to bring water; it’s hot outside.

The weather is bad today.

Maanta hawadu way xun tahay.

It’s cold.

Waa qabow.

It’s cold outside, so don’t forget your jacket.

It’s snowing.

Baraf ayaa da'aya.

Look outside! It’s snowing!

It’s cloudy.

Cirku waa madow.

When it’s cloudy, I like to stay inside and read a book.

It's windy.

Waa dabayl.

It's windy today, so I will wear a jacket.

It looks like it's going to rain.

Waxay u muuqataa inuu roob di'i rabo.

*Magac-u-yaalka lahaanshaha* *Ku-tiirsanaan* - waxay hor istaagaan ereyga ay ku xiran yihiin weligoodna si madaxbannaan uma dhacaan. "my""your""his""her""its""our""your",,,,,,,,,,,,, "their" "This is my car." *Madax-bannaan* - wuxuu keligii istaagi karaa jumlad ama magac gadaashiisa "mine""yours""his""hers""its""ours""yours",,,,,,,,,,,,, "theirs" "This car is mine."

her voice

codkeeda

Her voice sounds amazing.

our son

wiilkayaga

Our son likes to play football.

their daughter

gabadhooda

Their daughter plays the guitar.

Our son and their daughter are friends.

Wiilkayaga iyo gabadhoodu waa saaxiib.

What's your address?

Waa maxay cinwaankaagu?

his fault

waa khaladkiisa

This is his fault.

It's not my fault.

Ma aha khaladkayga.

That house is ours.

Gurigaas annagaa leh.

That house is ours. We bought it last year.

This drink is mine.

Cabitaankan aniga ayaa leh.

Is this car yours?

Ma gaarigan ayaa leh?

The child is theirs.

Ilmuhu waa kooda.

*Muujinaya haysashada:* Waxaan *ku darnaa* marka waxyaabaha ay dadku leeyihiin, laakiin sidoo kale waxaa loo isticmaali karaa xayawaanka, ururada, iyo xitaa tibaaxaha wakhtiyada qaarkood. "This is my sister's dog." "What are the government’s plans?" "Today’s news." Jamac ahaan waxaynu ku darnaa oo kaliya riddada ( *'* ) oo aan lahayn *s* : "Our sisters' dresses are long."