IELTS Vocabularyكلمات إنجليزية

by WalaaAqul
botanical
نباتي
Botanical illustrations are important for identifying plant species.
mace
بهار جوزة الطيب/صولجان/ بخاخ فلفل
A pinch of ground mace. The knight wielded a mace. Police used Mace.
dense / intense
كثيف(طاقة- مشاعر)/ كثيف(كتلة في الحجم)
The fog was dense, making it difficult to drive. The athlete trained with intense focus to improve his skills.
foliage
أوراق الشجر
The dense foliage overhead almost blocked out the sun. The dense foliage provided a perfect hiding spot for the animals.
encase
يُغلف
We should encase the fragile items in bubble wrap before shipping them.
fleshy husk
قشرة لحمية
When you peel the mango, you can see the fleshy husk that surrounds the juicy pulp.
ripe
ناضج
The bananas are ripe and perfect for making a smoothie. The time is ripe for us to start our new project.
ridge
حافة - قمة جبل
The roof has a sharp ridge that helps water run off.
Lacy
شريطي/دانتيل
The bride wore a beautiful lacy dress on her wedding day.
preservative agent
مادة حافظة
Many cosmetics contain a preservative agent to prevent spoilage.
commodity
سلعة
Farmers are selling their commodities at the local market.
exploit
استغلال
He decided to exploit the opportunity to learn a new skill.
twist
جدل - التواء
He added a twist to the story that surprised everyone. The dancer did a beautiful twist in the air.
swift
سريع - مفاجئ
She made a swift decision to help her friend.
obese
سمنة
The doctor said that being obese can lead to serious health issues.
diabetes
داء السكري
My grandmother has diabetes, so she has to watch her sugar intake.
shed light on
سلط الضوء على
The scientist's research shed light on the effects of climate change.
genes
جينات
Some diseases are caused by changes in specific genes.
mutations
طفرات
The scientist studied the mutations in the plant's DNA to understand how it adapted to its environment.
genome
جينوم
The scientist studied the genome of the plant to understand its growth patterns.
osteoporosis
هشاشة العظام
The doctor explained that osteoporosis can lead to serious fractures.
bear cub
شبل دب
The bear cub played happily in the forest.
deplete
يستنزف
Working long hours can deplete your energy and make you feel tired.
primates
رئيسيات
Many primates live in trees and are very good at climbing.
maternity dens
أوكار الولادة
The fox found a quiet maternity den to give birth to her kits.
dislodge
يزيح
She tried to dislodge the stuck toy from the bottom of the box.
natural terrain
تضاريس طبيعية
The park was designed to preserve the natural terrain and protect the wildlife.
paved
مُعبَّد
The road was paved last summer.
huge expanse
مساحة شاسعة
We stood on the hill, looking out at the huge expanse of the ocean.
co-operation
تعاون
The success of the project was due to the co-operation of all team members.
foodstuffs
مواد غذائية
The store sells various foodstuffs, including fruits, vegetables, and grains.
Pacific ocean
المحيط الهادئ
The Pacific Ocean is home to many unique marine species.
suck up water
امتصاص الماء
The sponge can easily suck up water from the floor. The plant's roots suck up water from the soil.
archaeobotanist
عالم النباتات الأثرية
During the excavation, the archaeobotanist collected samples of plant remains for analysis.
withstand
يتحمل
The soldiers were trained to withstand extreme weather conditions.
seed pods
قرون البذور
After the rain, the seed pods burst open, scattering seeds across the ground.
tree trunk
جذع الشجرة
The tree trunk was so wide that it took three children to hug it.
pioneer project
مشروع رائد
The team launched a pioneer project to develop renewable energy sources.
get people on board
اجعل الناس يشاركون
We need to get everyone on board with the new project plan.
aspirational
طموح
She has an aspirational mindset, always looking for ways to improve her skills.
resuscitation
إنعاش
After the accident, the paramedics quickly began resuscitation efforts. The doctor performed resuscitation on the patient who had stopped breathing.
stew
يخنة
My grandmother makes the best beef stew on cold days.
pollen
حبوب اللقاح
The pollen from the flowers was blowing up and down in the breeze.
evaporation
تبخر
The puddle on the ground disappeared due to evaporation on a sunny day.
confine
يحصر
She felt confined by the rules of the game.
arid
قاحل
The Sahara Desert is known for its arid conditions.
stroke
سكتة دماغية/ ضربة(رياضة)
He suffered a stroke last year. In swimming, a good stroke is essential for speed.
reluctant - reluctance
متردد-تردد
She was reluctant to try the new food at the party.
account for
يحسب حساب
We need to account for all the expenses before we finalize the budget.
coincide with
يتزامن مع
The festival will coincide with the summer holidays this year.
conclude
يلخص - يستنتج - ينهي
The teacher will conclude the lesson with a summary of the main points. After reviewing all the evidence, the jury was able to conclude that the defendant was innocent.
competent
كفء
The team needs a competent leader to guide them through the project.
pluasible
معقول
Her story was plausible, so the teacher believed her.
contradict
يناقض
She contradicted his story by providing evidence that proved he was wrong.
typically
عادةً
In our family, we typically have dinner together at 6 PM.
suspicion
اشتباه
She looked at him with suspicion when he arrived late.
outlandish
غريب الأطوار
His outlandish ideas for the project made everyone laugh.
polarise
يقسم الآراء
The debate on climate change tends to polarise people into two opposing groups.
regardless of
بغض النظر عن
She decided to go for a walk regardless of the rain.
sceptic
متشكك
Optimists became more extreme in their enthusiasm for AI and sceptics became even more guarded.
forcast
توقعات
Can you give me a forecast for the project completion date?
acutely
بشكل حاد
They are acutely aware of instances where A I goes wrong.
disproportionate
غير متناسب
There was a disproportionate number of students in the advanced class compared to the regular class.
foolproof
مضمون
The recipe is foolproof; even a beginner can make it perfectly.
comprehend
يفهم
Even though the book was difficult, I was able to comprehend the main ideas.
subjective depiction
تصوير ذاتي
In his novel, the author provides a subjective depiction of love, showing how it can be both beautiful and painful.
slums
الأحياء الفقيرة
Many children in the slums do not have access to education.
horse-drawn carriage
عربة تجرها الخيول
It could take an hour to travel by horse-drawn carriage.
vocal advocate
مدافع صريح
Amongst the most vocal advocates for a solution to problem was Charles.
solicitor
محامٍ(كاتب عدل)
The solicitor helped me understand my rights in the contract.
relocate
ينتقل
After the storm, many people had to relocate to safer areas.
radical
جذري
Many people were shocked by the radical changes in the school curriculum. The organization had difficulty in raising the funding for such a radical and expensive scheme.
collapse
ينهار
The old building began to collapse after the earthquake.
persist
يثابر- يصر
They persist in trying to solve the problem, no matter how long it takes.
demolish
يهدم-يحبط
The old factory was demolished to make way for a new shopping center. He completely demolished all her arguments.
trench
خندق
The workers dug a trench to lay the pipes underground.
beam
شعاع- خشبة
The sun's beam shone through the trees. the building held up with timber beams.
timber
خشب
the building held up with timber beams
locomotive
قاطرة
The old steam locomotive is a popular attraction at the museum.
medieval
عصور وسطى
The medieval castle stood tall on the hill, surrounded by a deep moat.
scepticism
شك
Today, however, stadiums are regarded with growing scepticism.
versatile
متعدد الاستخدامات
This versatile tool can be used for cutting, screwing, and even opening bottles.
downsides
السلبيات
20th stadiums have downsides compared to ancient amphitheatres.
durable
متين
The durable backpack can hold all my books without tearing.
disuse
إهمال/عدم الاستخدام
Major events have noteably fallen into disuse and disrepair.
arena
ميدان-ساحة
The concert will be held in a large arena.
emblematic
رمزي
The eagle is emblematic of freedom in many cultures.
spectator
متفرج
The stadium was filled with excited spectators cheering for their team.
fortress
حصن
The amphitheatre became a fortress with four towers after the fifth century.
conservation
محافظة
The conservation of water is important during dry seasons.
bullfights
مصارعة الثيران
The bullfights in Spain attract many tourists every year.
endure
يتحمل-يصمد
She had to endure the long wait at the airport.
prime
جوهري-أصلي-أولي
The restaurant is known for its prime steaks.
absorb
استيعاب-امتصاص
Amphitheatre is bexoming absorbed into the fabric of the city.
rebel
متمرد
The young girl decided to rebel against the strict rules of her school. Many rebels fought for their freedom during the war.
evolve in
يتطور في
The company continues to evolve in its approach to customer service.
depot
مستودع
The company has a large depot for storing supplies and equipment.
revert to
العودة إلى
But rather than reverting to an arena, it became a market sequare.
cater to
يلبي احتياجات
She decided to cater to her friend's preferences when planning the surprise party.
arise
ينهض- يحدث
New challenges may arise during the project. She decided to arise early to finish her homework.
canopy
مظلة
We set up a canopy in the backyard for the party.
inaugurate
يفتتح
The mayor will inaugurate the new park this Saturday.
alliance
تحالف
The two countries formed an alliance to promote peace and security in the region.
resounding defeat
هزيمة مدوية
The team faced a resounding defeat in the championship game, losing by over twenty points.
widespread conspiracy
مؤامرة واسعة النطاق
The investigation revealed a widespread conspiracy to manipulate the election results.
crown
تاج
The queen wore a beautiful crown made of diamonds. He was crowned king during the grand ceremony.
invade
يغزو
His arrival in England prompted the army to invade Scotland in a pre-emptive strike.
invasion
غزو
The invasion of the country led to many changes in its government.
meadows
مروج
In spring, the meadows are filled with colorful flowers.
manhunt
مطاردة(مجرم)
The king found himself the subject of a national manhunt, with a huge sum offered for his capture.
evade
يهرب-يتجنب
He managed, through a series of heart-poundingly close escape, to evade the king.
hallucination
هلوسة
After taking the medication, he experienced a hallucination of a giant spider.
penniless
مفلس
the penniless king wandered around Europe with only a small group of supporters.
recollections
ذكريات
Tge king related to him in great detail his peesonal recollextiins of the six weeks he had spent as a fugitive.
congest
يسبب ازدحام
The roads tend to congest during rush hour, making it hard to get home. When I catch a cold, my nose often congests, making it difficult to breathe.
commission
عمولة-لجنة-تكليف
She earned a commission for every car she sold at the dealership. The government formed a commission to study the effects of climate change. The artist was commissioned to create a mural for the new school.
coincide
يتزامن
The two meetings will coincide, so we need to choose one to attend.
brick
طوبة- حلو المعشر
The house was built with red bricks. You are a brick!
ventilation shafts
فتحات التهوية
The engineers designed the building with large ventilation shafts to improve air circulation.
congestion
ازدحام
The city experienced heavy congestion during rush hour.
venue
مكان
The fortress will use as a venue for public spectacles.
amphitheatre
مدرج
The ancient amphitheatre in Rome is a popular tourist attraction.
acoustics
صوتيات
The acoustics in this concert hall are amazing.
scope
إمكانية-نطاق
The innovative architects see scope for the stadium to help improve the city.
feasible
قابل للتطبيق
After reviewing the budget, we found that the new plan was feasible.
elaborate
يتوسع في الشرح
Can you elaborate on your idea for the project? The cake was elaborate, with many layers and decorations.
evolution
تطور
Her art has shown a remarkable evolution over the years.
sheer
يغير فجأة- فذ - رفيع- حاد
Scientific discovery is popularly believed to result from the sheer genius.
prior
سابق
Our view of such unique contributions to science often disregards the person's prior experience.
predecessor
سلف
Our view of such unique contributions to science often disregards the person's prior experience and the efforts of their less-known predecessor.
conventional
تقليدي
His conventional thinking made it hard for him to accept new ideas.
convention
اجتماع - اتفاقية
The convention of wearing black at funerals is common in many cultures.
chief
رئيس
The chief of the tribe made an important announcement.
breakthrough
اكتشاف مهم - خارق
The scientist made a breakthrough in cancer research that could save many lives. The article describes the impact of their breakthrough discovery.
realm
مجال - مملكة
The fantasy book took place in a magical realm filled with dragons and wizards. She is an expert in the realm of science, especially in biology.
endeavor
سعي
She decided to endeavor to learn a new language this year.
monumental
هائل
The monumental statue stood tall in the center of the city.
undermine
يقوض - يضعف مكانة(تدريجياً وبالخفاء)
Spreading rumors can undermine a person's reputation.
comulative
تراكمي
Her cumulative experience in the field made her an expert.
unheralded
غير معروف
Many unheralded heroes helped during the crisis, but their stories remain untold.
postulate
يفترض
The scientist postulated a new theory about the behavior of light.
presence
وجود حقيقي
Her presence at the party made everyone feel more comfortable.
Amid
وسط
Yet, amid his fanciful theories and wild speculations, he also proposed a novel theory.
speculations
تكهنات
There are many speculations about what will happen in the next election.
Conceive
يتصور - يتخيل
He couldn't conceive how difficult the task would be.
enterprise
مؤسسة- مشروع
Starting an enterprise can be challenging, but it is also very rewarding.
evolve
يتطور - يطور شيء
Technology continues to evolve, making our lives easier.
stirrup
ركاب(الخيل)
The rider placed her foot in the stirrup before getting on the horse.
confer
يتشاور- يعطي
Before making a decision, the manager decided to confer with her team. The committee will confer an award to the best student of the year.
shrewd
ذكية-داهية
She made a shrewd investment that paid off very well.
outrun
يسبق - يتجاوز
She tried to outrun the storm, but it caught up with her.
glean
يجمع معلومات بصعوبة(يستخلص)
After reading the article, I was able to glean some important facts about the topic.
propose
اقترح
During the meeting, he will propose some changes to the schedule.
conduct
ينظم - يتصرف
His conduct in class was very respectful and attentive.
foresee
يتنبأ - يتوقع
She can foresee the challenges we will face in the project.
bend
ينحني
He suffered a leg injury, which left him unable to fully bend his left knee.
throughbred
أصيل
The thoroughbred horse won the race by a large margin.
adventure
مغامرة - مجازفة
misadventure: حظ سيء - شقاء
serendipity
المصادفة السعيدة
The scientist's serendipity led to a groundbreaking discovery that changed the way we understand medicine.
hymn
ترنيمة
He was trying to affix bookmarks in his hymn book.
ingenius
عبقري (صفة)
genius : عبقرية (اسم)
banal
مبتذل
This movie was so banal that I fell asleep halfway through.
invoke
يستدعي
the notions of creativity is often invoked, but they remain vague.
merely
مجرد
She is merely a friend, not a romantic partner.
enduring
دائم
We consider the enduring contributions of individuals such as Edison.
groundbreaking
رائد
The scientist made a groundbreaking discovery that changed our understanding of the disease.
refrain
يمتنع
Please refrain from smoking
entirely
بالكامل
The project was entirely successful.
provenance
مصدر
Understanding the provenance of historical documents can reveal important insights into the past.
constrain
يقيد(يضع قيود)
The researchers were consitraned by a tight budget.
defend
يدافع
She had to defend her project during the presentation.
disprove
دحض
She tried to disprove the theory with new evidence.
duly
حسب الأصول
The report was duly submitted before the deadline.
laid
يضع
His idea laid te llhe foundations for someone's else's breakthrough.
Acknowledge
يقر بذلك/ يعترف
He did not acknowledge my greeting when I saw him.
organism
كائن حي
The scientist studied the behavior of the organism in its natural habitat.
compromise
تسوية/ حل وسط
In order to keep the peace, sometimes you have to make a compromise.
do weeding
إزالة الأعشاب الضارة
I need to do weeding in my flower bed this weekend.
ballroom
قاعة رقص
They practiced their dance moves in the empty ballroom.
allies
حلفاء
He broke off contact with his former political allies.
tackle
يعالج
We need to tackle the issue of pollution in our city.
litter
قمامة
One of the the regular activities is trying to keep the beach free of litter.
insects
حشرات
Insects play an important role in the ecosystem.
butterfliesWe are turning a project to
نحن نقوم بتحويل مشروع إلى فراشات
We are turning a project to identify the different species of butterflies.
woodshed
سقيفة الحطب
The family built a woodshed to store firewood for the winter.
take a picnic
خذ معك وجبة غداء في الهواء الطلق
Let's take a picnic to the park and enjoy the sunny weather.
ham
لحم خنزير
For dinner, we are having glazed ham with vegetables.
shipwrecks
حطام السفن
The museum has a special exhibit about famous shipwrecks from history.
livestock
ماشية
Raising livestock can be a rewarding business for many families.
stagger
يترنح
The drunk man began to stagger down the street.
sought after
مطلوب بشدة
The new smartphone model is very sought after this holiday season.
rear
يربي
Sheeps were mainly reared for their meat.
straightforward
مباشر/بسيط
She gave a straightforward answer to the question, leaving no room for confusion.
contaminate
يلوث
The factory's waste can contaminate the river.
eradicate
استئصال/القضاء على
Efforts to eradicate poverty are important for a better future.
dissertation
أطروحة
She is writing her dissertation on climate change.
intricate
معقد
The artist created an intricate painting with many tiny details.
tribe
قبيلة
The Native American Pima tribe wove baskets with a circular labyrinth design that depicted their own cosmology.
tomb / tombs
قبر / قبور
The ancient tomb was discovered by archaeologists in the desert.
turf
عشب
The kids played soccer on the green turf of the park.
Paradox
مفارقة/تناقص ظاهري
This statement is a paradox because it contradicts itself.
proactive
مبادر/استباقي
She took a proactive approach to her studies.
Surfing holiday
عطلة ركوب الأمواج
During our surfing holiday, we learned how to catch bigger waves.
thoroghly
بشكل شامل
He read the instructions thoroughly before starting the project.
alter
يغير تغيير
The tailor will alter my dress to make it fit better.
inspect
يفحص
Before the flight, the mechanic needs to inspect the airplane.
hibernation
سبات(شتوي)
The bear goes into hibernation to stay warm during the winter.
abundant
وافر
The garden was filled with abundant flowers in every color.
instinct
غريزة/ مقدرة طبيعية
His instinct told him that something was wrong in the situation.
stork
لقلق
In many stories, the stork is said to deliver babies to families.
spear
رمح
The hunter used a spear to catch fish in the river.
speculate
يتكهن
Many scientists speculate about the existence of life on other planets.
electrician
كهربائي
The electrician fixed the broken light in the kitchen.
plumber
سباك
The plumber came to fix the leaky sink.
cope with
يتعامل مع- يواجه- يتصدى
They want someone who can cope with high-pressure environment.
Cloakroom
غرفة الإيداع
The theater has a cloakroom where you can leave your coat before the show starts.
exhibition
معرض
The annual book exhibition showcases new releases from various authors.
rucksack
حقيبة ظهر
I packed my rucksack with snacks and water for the hike.
shepherd
راعي
The shepherd led the flock of sheep to a green pasture.
pond
بركة
The children played by the pond, skipping stones across the water.
self-explanatory
واضح بذاته
It's self-explanatory.
tradeoff
مقايضة
The tradeoff between time and money is something everyone faces.
outspoken
صريح
She is known for her outspoken views on environmental issues.
exile
نفي
the emperor sent the writer to into exile.
reside
يسكن
Many people reside in the city for job opportunities.
tapestries
منسوجات/ مفروشات
In ancient times, people used tapestries to show their wealth and status.
panelling
ألواح تغطية/ تلبيسة
The living room looks beautiful with the new wood panelling on the walls.
intricate carvings
نقوش معقدة
The ancient temple was famous for its intricate carvings on the walls.
solemn
رسمي/ مهيب
The decoration gave an atmospher on the lower level that was shadowy and rather solemn
leverage
يستغل/ يستفيد من
The company plans to leverage its technology to improve customer service.
oak
سنديان/ بلوط
The old oak tree in the park is over a hundred years old.
gravel
حصى
The origiinal farmland was dug up around 40 years ago to extract gravel.
pit
حفرة/ منجم
The children dug a deep pit in the sand to build a castle.
the theme park
مدينة الملاهي/ الحديقة الترفيهية
We are going to the theme park this weekend to ride the roller coasters.
To stroll round
يتجول
Tje market is always a good place to stroll round.
stale
بائت
The process was quite starightforward- breaking the stale bread down to a paste then reforming it.
bog
مستنقع
The hikers carefully walked around the bog to avoid getting their shoes muddy.
probe
مسبار/ مجس
The scientist used a probe to collect samples from the ocean floor.
decay
يتحلل
The bog's soil is so saturated that when the plants that grow on its surface die, they don't fully decay but accumulate in layers.
settler
مستوطن
The settlers built their homes near the river to have easy access to water.
paddock
حظيرة
The horses are grazing in the paddock.
eager
متحمس/ حريص
He was eager to develop a hobby.
Meticulous
دقيق, حذر
She is meticulous in her work.
Deteriorate
يتدهور
The patient's health began to deteriorate after the surgery.
Ambivalent
متردد
His ambivalent attitude towards the project made it hard for the team to know how to proceed.
chord
موسيقا/نغمات
She strummed a few cords on her guitar.
competence
كفاءة
He showed great competence in managing the project.
panic - panicking
ذعر - يذعر
When the fire alarm went off, everyone started to panic.
invertebrates
لافقاريات
Jellyfish are fascinating invertebrates that live in the ocean.
traits
سمات
Dogs have different traits depending on their breed.
barrel
برميل
The wine was stored in a wooden barrel for several years.
improvise
يرتجل
During the play, the actor had to improvise when he forgot his lines.
chaotic
فوضوي
The classroom was chaotic during the fire drill.
reimburse
اعادة المال/سداد
The company will reimburse you for your travel expenses after the trip.
rip off
يستغل/ يراوغ/ يخادع
How can you sleep at night knowing that you were ripping off working people.
rebellion
تمرد
The rebellion against the unfair laws lasted for several months.
stall them
ماطلهم/أخرهم
We need to stall them until we are ready with the presentation.
eventually
مؤخرا /في نهاية المطاف
After many attempts, she eventually learned how to ride a bike.
inhale
يستنشق
During yoga class, we learned to inhale deeply and exhale slowly.
ingest
يبتلع
Some animals ingest their food whole, while others chew it first.
diminish
يقلل
He tried to diminish the importance of the mistake he made.
commit to
يلتزم بـ
She decided to commit to her fitness routine and exercise regularly.
warehouse
مستودع
Many businesses rely on warehouses to keep their inventory organized.
pavement
رصيف
Be careful when you walk on the pavement; it can be slippery when wet.
shellfish & prawn
محار وروبيان
I am going to make a curry, and I need some shellfish and prawn.
samphire (seaweed)
شمرة بحرية
I just ask for a handful of samphire and you fry it in butter. It's delicious!
strain
اجهاد /سلالة
The athlete suffered a strain during the game and had to sit out. Researchers are studying a strain of the virus that is more contagious.
digestive
هضمي
The digestive system is responsible for breaking down the food we eat.
food chain
سلسلة غذائية
Understanding the food chain helps us learn about the balance of nature.
nutrients
عناصر غذائية/مغذيات
Fruits and vegetables are rich in essential nutrients.
synthetic
اصطناعي
The synthetic fabric is more durable than cotton.
lodge in
يقيم/ينزل / ينحشر
We decided to lodge in a cozy cabin during our vacation in the mountains.
coclusive proof
دليل قاطع
The scientist presented conclusive proof that the new medicine works effectively.
ingestion
استيعاب/ ادخال الطعام للمعدة
Some medications should be taken after ingestion of food to avoid stomach upset.
inhibit
يُثبِّط
Fear can inhibit people from trying new things.
perennial
معمِّر/دائم
The garden is filled with perennial flowers that bloom every spring.
implicate
يدخل/يورط
Her comments could implicate the company in the scandal.
to offset
يعوض
The company planted trees to offset its carbon emissions.
undertake
ينفذ/يتولى/يتعهد
They will undertake the responsibility of organizing the event.
invasive
غازٍ/اجتياحي
Invasive species can harm local ecosystem.
disease
مرض
The doctor diagnosed her with a rare disease.
degrade/ degraded
يُهين / مُهان أو متدهور
Drone technology is a useful tool in helping to prioritise and monitor areas of degraded forest for restoration.
cement
أسمنت
A previous forested site which had been degraded through mining was reforested by a cement company.
keystone
حجر الأساس
Keystone species are a good guage of the health of an environment.
bear
يثمر/يتحمل
Fig are a keystone species because fig bear fruit all year round.
Tenacious
مثابر
His tenacious spirit helped him overcome many challenges.
meticulous
موسوس/دقيق
The artist was meticulous in her painting, ensuring every brushstroke was perfect.
Potter
خزّاف
The potter carefully shaped the clay into a beautiful vase.
ancestors
سابق
We learned about our ancestors during the family reunion.
outlive
يعيش أطول من
They want to make something that will outlive them
artefact
قطعة أثرية
Archaeologists discovered a fascinating artefact buried in the ground.
arthritis
التهاب المفاصل
The doctor recommended exercises to help manage her arthritis pain.
apron
مئزر
She put on her apron before starting to bake cookies.
fire pit
موقد نار
We gathered around the fire pit to roast marshmallows.
correspond to
يتوافق مع
The data in the report correspond to the findings from the survey.
interpersonal skills
مهارات التعامل مع الآخرين
Having strong interpersonal skills helps you make friends easily.
providing publicity about
تقديم دعاية حول/ الترويج ل
Volunteers are asked to help by providing publicity about a council services.
resplendent
متألق
She wore a resplendent gown that sparkled under the lights.
encompass
يشمل
The park encompasses a large area with many trees and flowers.
altitudinous
شامخ
We hiked up the altitudinous trail, feeling the air get thinner with every step.
like a doting father
كأب محب
The coach was like a doting father to the team, encouraging them and celebrating their successes.
squirm
يتلوى/يتحرك بغرابة
The worm began to squirm when I touched it.
canins and felines
الكلبيات والسنوريات
Both canines and felines often have a wet nose.
thingy
شيء ما (شيء لا تعرف اسمه)
What’s the name of that thingy that helps you cut paper?
pummel
يضرب بعنف وبشكل متكرر بقبضات يد مغلقة
The boxer was able to pummel his opponent in the first round of the match.
the runt
اصغر و اضعف فرد في المجموعة
Even though he was the runt of the team, he showed great determination and skill.
fist
قبضة اليد
She clenched her fist in anger when she heard the news.
lactate/ lactation
يُفرز حليباً / إدرار الحليب(الإرضاع)
The mother will lactate for several months after giving birth.
synthatic
اصطناعي
tweak
يعدل(بشكل طفيف)
She decided to tweak the recipe by adding more spices.
elite
نخبة
The elite athletes trained hard for the upcoming Olympics.
readily
بسهولة
The information was readily available on the website.
Thorough
شامل
We need to do a thorough check of the equipment before the trip.
amature
غير محترف/هاوٍ
The amateur performance was surprisingly good for a community theater.
so-called
ما يسمى بـ
The so-called expert gave advice that didn't make sense.
federation
اتحاد
The tennis federation banned the string bed that made so much topspin.
preferences
التفضيلات
I have different preferences when it comes to food.
grip
مقبض، سيطرة، حقيبة سفر
The child had a firm grip on his mother's hand while crossing the street.
anticipate
يتوقع
They anticipate finishing the project ahead of schedule.
ally
حليف
During the war, many countries became allies to fight against a common threat.
mindset
عقلية
Having a growth mindset helps you learn from your mistakes.
junk
عديم النفع/خردة
He bought a cheap phone, but it turned out to be junk.
irritate
يُزعج
The loud music irritates me.
tenderness
حنان
He spoke to her with tenderness, making her feel safe.
to mouth off
يتطاول بالكلام
Don't mouth off to your parents; they are just trying to help you.
millennia
آلاف السنين
Human beings have evolved significantly over the last few millennia.
misfit
منبوذ/ غير متوافق
The movie tells the story of a misfit who discovers their true talents and learns to accept themselves.
daredevil
متهور
The daredevil jumped off the cliff into the water below.
swashbuckler
مغامر
The movie featured a charming swashbuckler who fought pirates and saved the day.
prowl
يتجول خلسة
The detective decided to prowl the area for clues.
raid
غارة
The police conducted a raid on the suspected drug house.
fleet
أسطول
The navy sent a fleet of ships to the rescue.
eliminate
يقضي على
To stay healthy, you should eliminate junk food from your diet.
pharaoh
فرعون
The pharaoh built many pyramids during his reign.
predate
يسبق في التاريخ
Many ancient civilizations predate written history, making it hard to learn about them.
predominantly
في الغالب/بشكل رئيسي
The audience was predominantly young people at the concert.
fertile
خصب
The farmer was happy because the soil in his field was very fertile.
seafaring
الملاحة البحرية
Many seafaring traditions have been passed down through generations.
unsurpassed
لا مثيل له/لا يُضاهى
The chef's skills in the kitchen are unsurpassed, making his restaurant the most popular in town.
hardships
مصاعب
She learned valuable lessons from the hardships she encountered while traveling alone.
cove
خليج صغير
The boat sailed into the quiet cove, away from the rough sea.
restrict
يقيد
The school decided to restrict the use of phones during class.
laden with
محمل بـ
The tree was laden with ripe fruit, ready to be picked.
surrender
يستسلم
The army had to surrender after a long battle.
retaliation
انتقام
She decided against retaliation, choosing instead to forgive her friend.
correspondence
انسجام/توافق/مراسلات
The correspondence between the two companies was very important.
disruption
اضطراب/تعطيل
There was a disruption during the meeting when the fire alarm went off.
Cyprus
قبرص
Many tourists visit Cyprus for its stunning beaches and warm climate.
condone
يتغاضى عن
Many people believe that we should not condone violence in any form.
orator
خطيب مواعظ
The orator captivated the audience with his powerful speech.
detour
التفاف/تحويلة
The road was closed, so we had to take a detour to get to the park.
tolerated
متسامح
She tolerated his jokes, even though they were not funny to her.
curtail
يقلص
To save money, the company had to curtail its spending on new projects.
hamper
عرقلة/ سلام
The heavy rain will hamper our picnic plans.
The Senate
مجلس الشيوخ
The Senate voted to pass the new education law.
culprit
الجاني
The police arrested the culprit after a long investigation.
emboldened
أكثر جرأة /مُشجَّع
He was emboldened by his friends' encouragement to speak in front of the crowd.
prominent
بارز
The prominent scientist gave a lecture on climate change.
ransom
فدية
After negotiating, they agreed on a ransom amount that both sides found acceptable.
menace
تهديد
The dark clouds in the sky were a menace to the picnic plans.
diver
غواص
The diver swam gracefully through the colorful coral reef.
excavate
يحفر
After the storm, workers had to excavate the road to clear the debris.
illiterate
أُمّي
The program aims to help illiterate adults learn to read and write.
resemble
يشبه
He resembles his older brother in both looks and personality.
span
يمتد / يتجاوز
The project will span several months.
inclusive
شامل
The package is inclusive of all meals and activities during the trip.
cognitive
معرفي
The teacher focused on improving the students' cognitive skills through fun activities.
dexterity or mobility issues
مشاكل في البراعة أو الحركة
Taps at many houses were designed to suit people with dexterity and mobility issues.
distinguish
يميز
It is important to distinguish between right and wrong.
inexplicably
بشكل لا يمكن تفسيره
The lights went out inexplicably, leaving the whole neighborhood in darkness.
pregnant
حامل
She is pregnant and will have her baby in a few months.
accommodate
يستوعب/ يخدّم
The hotel can accommodate up to 200 guests.
goggles
نظارات واقية
She put on her goggles before diving into the pool.
comply
يمتثل
The company must comply with safety regulations.
armour
درع
The tank is covered with strong armour to withstand attacks.
fractures
كسور
The doctor said that the X-ray showed several fractures in my arm.
intuitive
بديهي
The design of the website is intuitive and that users don't need a guide
vegetarian
نباتي
Many people choose a vegetarian diet for health or environmental reasons.
scatter
يبعثر ، ينثر
The children love to scatter flower seeds in the garden.
Endure
يصبر ، يتحمل
He learned to endure criticism and keep improving.
Plagiarism
انتحال/ سرقة أدبية
To avoid plagiarism, always use your own words and cite your sources.
my two cents
رأيي المتواضع
I think we should try a new approach, but that's just my two cents.
hammer
مطرقة
He hammered on the door until someone let him in.
Scarce
نادر
During the pandemic, certain products were scarce in stores.
reminisce
يسترجع ذكريات(بسعادة)
As they looked through old photo albums, they began to reminisce about their high school days.
occupational therapist
أخصائي علاج وظيفي
The occupational therapist helped the child learn how to tie their shoes.
exquisite / seplendid
رائع / بديع
You are exquisite or seplendid
gigantic
ضخم
The building was so gigantic that it could be seen from miles away.
stern
صارم, قاس، شديد
His stern voice made it clear that he was not happy with the team's performance.
hitch
عقبة
There was a hitch in our plans when it started to rain.
swing
أرجوحة/ يتأرجح
the door swung open at once
leap
يقفز /قفزة(تغيير/تحسن كبير)
He leaped out of his car and ran towards the house. She took a leap of faith and started her own business.
grasp
يأخذ بقوة /يفهم
Rosie suddenly grasp my hand. It took me a while to grasp the rules of the game.
versatile
متعدد الاستخدامات
His versatile skills make him a valuable member of the team.
gist
خلاصة
Can you give me the gist of what the teacher said in class?
adjacent to
مُجاور لـ
Our house is adjacent to the grocery store.
Anonymous
مجهول
Many people prefer to remain anonymous when giving feedback.
eloquent
بليغ/فصيح
The speaker gave an eloquent speech that moved the audience to tears.
adverse
سلبي/ضار
The medication can have adverse side effects if not taken correctly.
Swamp
مستنقع
After the heavy rain, the backyard turned into a swamp.
shrub
شجيرة
We decided to plant a tall shrub to create a natural fence around our yard.
mosses
الطحالب
Some animals, like frogs, like to hide among the mosses in the wetland.
corroborate
يؤكد
The witness was able to corroborate the suspect's alibi.
compelling
ممتع/مقنع
The book was so compelling that I couldn't put it down until I finished it.
disseminate
ينشر
The organization aims to disseminate important health information to the community.
reclusive
منعزل
she is reclusive and doesn't go out that much.
disorder
اضطراب
The sudden disorder in the classroom made it difficult for the teacher to continue the lesson.
unite
يتحد
People from different backgrounds can unite for a common cause.
stagnant
راكد
The pond was stagnant, with no fish swimming in it.
altar
مذبح
The priest placed the candles on the altar before the service began.
aesthetic
جمالي
She chose a minimalist aesthetic for her home, with simple furniture and neutral colors.
chain
سلسلة
the chain is only as strong as its weakest link.
descretion
حرية التصرف/تقدير
In matters of confidentiality, it is important to exercise discretion.
incur
يتكبد
The company may incur additional costs if the project is delayed.
scarcity
شح/ندرة
During the drought, the scarcity of food led to higher prices in the market.
peek
نظرة خاطفة
She took a quick peek at the surprise party decorations.
pique
يثير
The mysterious book cover piqued her interest, making her want to read more.
imply
يلمح/ يقتضي
His tone of voice implied that he was not happy with the decision.
inventory
قائمة جرد
The store needs to check its inventory before the big sale.
conquest
غزو
The video game is all about the conquest of different territories.
drastically
بشكل جذري
She drastically improved her grades by studying every day.
gastronomic
ذواق في الطعام
His gastronomic skills impressed everyone at the dinner party.
subaqueous
تحت مائي
The subaqueous plants provide shelter for many fish species.
slob
شخص مهمل/فوضوي
My brother is such a slob; he never cleans his room.
cluttered
فوضوي/ مكركب
The living room was cluttered with toys and books everywhere.
hew
يقطع/ينحت
The blocks which make up the pyramids were hewn from quarries.
sledge
مزلقة
After the snowstorm, the streets were perfect for riding a sledge.
lubricated
مُزَلَّق
The bicycle chain needs to be lubricated regularly for better performance.
unrivalled
منقطع النظير/لا مثيل له
He has an unrivalled knowledge of history.
surpass
يفوق/ يتجاوز
She worked hard to surpass her previous record in the race.
ramp
منحدر
The wheelchair ramp makes it easier for people to enter the building.
primitive
فطري/بدائي
Many primitive tribes still live in harmony with nature.
mystical
صوفي/ غامض
The book explores mystical themes of love and destiny.
debunked
تم دحضه
After years of research, the theory was finally debunked by experts.
rigour
دقة/صرامة
Scientific research requires rigour to produce reliable results.
brutality
وحشية
The movie depicted the brutality of war and its effects on soldiers.
flog
يجلد
he was flogged, locked in the cellar and deprived of sleep for extra hours of practice.
prodigiously
بشكل هائل/مذهل
The child prodigiously solved the complex math problems in just a few minutes.
debut
أول ظهور بالفن
The band will have their debut concert next week.
rehearsal
بروفة
During the rehearsal, the director gave feedback to the actors.
immortal
خالد
The idea of love is often seen as immortal, lasting beyond time and space.
forbearing
صبور/ متسامح
he took a forbearing approach to teach his son music.
conceal
إخفاء
He desperately decided to conceal his true feelings about the situation.
gadgetry
أدوات تقنية
He loves exploring new gadgetry that can help him in his daily tasks.
communication mast
برج اتصالات
The new communication mast was built to improve phone service in the area.
blast
يفجر/ انفجار
The fireworks made a loud blast in the night sky.
wearisome
مُرهِق/ ممل
After a wearisome day at work, I just want to relax.
dodgy
مشبوه/ خاطىء/ يسبب مشاكل
it was a dodgy situation.
counterpart
نظير
The CEO of the company met with her counterpart in Japan to discuss business strategies.
burrow
جحر
The rabbit quickly disappeared into its burrow when it sensed danger.
termite
نمل أبيض
The house was infested with termites, so we had to call an exterminator.
artichoke
خرشوف
She cooked an artichoke for dinner and served it with lemon.
conical
مخروطي
The volcano has a conical shape, making it easy to recognize.
jaw
فك
She felt pain in her jaw after chewing gum for too long.
lap up = lick
يلعق = يلحس
The cat lapped up the milk from the bowl.
cavity
تجويف/ حفرة
The dentist found a cavity in my tooth and said I need a filling.
sloth
كسل/ حيوان الكسلان
His sloth made it hard for him to finish his homework on time. The sloth hangs from the tree, moving very slowly.
coarse
خشن
The fabric was too coarse for my sensitive skin.
cultivate
زراعة /يزرع
It's important to cultivate good relationships with your colleagues.
terrestrial
أرضي (ينتمي للأرض)
Many terrestrial plants have adapted to survive in dry conditions.
log
قطعة خشب /سجل
The campers used a hollow log to sit around the fire. She decided to log her daily activities in a notebook.
solitary
منعزل (أسلوب حياة)
The solitary bird perched on the branch, singing its song.
nocturnal
ليلي
Some people enjoy nocturnal activities like stargazing or night hiking.
forage for
يبحث عن طعام (للحيوانات)/ علف
Wild dogs roam the streets, foraging for food.
claw
مخلب
The cat used its claw to scratch the furniture.
vigorous
قوي
He follows a vigorous exercise routine to stay fit and healthy.
deter
ردع
Good lighting in a parking lot can deter crime and make people feel safer.
predominant
سائد
The predominant color in the painting is blue.
invertebrate
لافقاريات
The ocean is home to many invertebrates, such as octopuses and sea stars.
cricket
صرصور الليل
The sound of the cricket outside my window is very soothing.
voracious
شره
He is a voracious reader, finishing several books each week.
rampant
متفشٍ (سلبي)
The weeds in the garden were rampant, making it hard to see the flowers.
deterioration
تدهور
His health showed signs of deterioration after the accident.
taxonomy
تصنيف
The taxonomy of animals helps scientists understand their relationships and evolution.
incense sticks
أعواد البخور
I lit some incense sticks to help me relax while studying.
feast
وليمة
Every year, we celebrate with a big feast during the holidays.
tiptoe
المشي على أطراف الأصابع
He tiptoed into the room to surprise his friend.
teeter
يتأرجح
As the wind blew, the tall tree started to teeter dangerously.
scout
كشاف/ يستكشف
Our team needs to scout the area before the big game.
gnaw
يقضم
The mouse gnawed through the cardboard box to find food.
rusty
صدئ
The old bike was rusty and needed a lot of repairs.
hover
تحوم
His spirit hovered over our altar, making everyone cry
plump
ممتلئ
She picked a plump tomato from the garden for the salad.
sprout
يبرعم
The seeds will sprout in a few days if you water them.
vow
يتعهد
After the accident, she vowed to always wear a seatbelt.
sliver
شظية/ قطعة
She cut a sliver of cake for her friend.
Negro
زنجي
The term "Negro" was used in the past to describe people of African descent.
crouch down
انحنِ للأسفل
He crouched down to tie his shoelaces.
fever
حمى
The doctor said I have a fever and need to rest.
glance
نظرة خاطفة
She took a quick glance at the clock before leaving.
hobble
عرج
After twisting his ankle, he had to hobble to the car.
hack
اختراق
She found a hack to make her homework easier.
stoop
درجات مدخل المنزل
She had to stoop to pick up the toy from the floor.
binoculars
منظار
I used my binoculars to watch the birds in the trees.
janitor
ناطور/ حاجب الباب
Our school janitor always makes sure the hallways are clean and safe.
funeral
جنازة
The funeral for my grandmother was held last Saturday.
obituary
نعوة
Many people shared the obituary on social media to honor their friend's memory.
I took to
لقد اعتدت على(بدأ روتين جديد)
I used to : اعتاد عمل شيء ولم يعد يقوم به I used to play tennis I took to: اعتاد عمل سيء كهواية جديدة I took to playing tennis.
handkerchief
منديل
She pulled out a handkerchief to wipe her forehead after the long run.
protest
احتجاج/يحتج
object: اعتراض على شيء بشكل شخصي protest: الاعتراض كجماعة او على نطاق واسع
wheelbarrow
عربة يدوية
I need to use the wheelbarrow to move the soil.
hog pens
حظائر الخنازير
Thevsmell of trash make you think of hog pens, maggots and kitchen scraps.
adamantly
بإصرار
She adamantly insist on raising a matter of critical importance.
dolled-up
متأنقة/متبرجة(لمناسبة)
She was all dolled-up for the wedding, wearing a beautiful dress and fancy shoes.
herring
رنجة/سمك مملح
In some countries, people like to eat pickled herring as a snack.
mend
يصلح
I have seen fishermen mending the rips in thier nets.
spigot
صنبور
The spigot on the barrel was leaking water.
lug
سحب
He had to lug the heavy suitcase up the stairs.
meteor
نيزك
One day, a bottle tossed out, like a meteor
rip out
انتزع
The gardener will rip out the weeds to make room for new plants.
barbed wire
أسلاك شائكة
The military base was surrounded by tall fences topped with barbed wire for security.
wreck
يحطم
The storm will wreck the old barn if it gets too strong.
reciprocity
المعاملة بالمثل
In business, reciprocity can lead to better partnerships, as companies often support each other’s initiatives.
Automobile
سيارة
The two-seaters prototype vehicle is the Google's idea of automobile if you took the human out of the trasportaion equation.
conceive
يتصور
She was able to conceive a brilliant idea for her project.
relentless
لا يكل, لا يتوقف
The coach praised the team's relentless effort during the championship game.
elusive
صعب المنال
Success can be elusive, but with hard work, it can be achieved.
reckoning
لحظة الحساب/ الاعتراف
The day of reckoning finally arrived, and he had to face the truth about his mistakes.
aftermath
عواقب
The aftermath of the storm left many homes damaged and without power.
trappings
مظاهر/زينة
The trappings of success can sometimes be misleading.
dwindling
متضائل
The number of fish in the lake is dwindling due to pollution.
agrarian
زراعي
Many agrarian societies depend on the harvest for their survival.
rotary motion
حركة دورانية
The wheels of the bicycle move in rotary motion as you pedal.
prior to
قبل
The meeting was scheduled prior to the conference.
dyer
صباغ
The dyer used natural plants to create beautiful colors for the fabric.
loom
نول
The old loom in the corner of the room was used to make beautiful tapestries.
undergo
يخضع
She had to undergo a lot of training to become a professional athlete.
collision
تصادم
The collision between the two cars caused a lot of damage.
inadequated
غير كافٍ
The rapid urbanisation caused inadequated sanitation.
pace
وتيرة
He walked at a slow pace to enjoy the scenery.
desperate
يائس
She was desperate to find her lost puppy.
smash
تحطيم
The kids love to smash the piñata at the party.
unrest
اضطراب
The country experienced civil unrest after the controversial election results.
supress
يقمع
In the strong communities, people may suppress individuality.
autonomy
استقلالية
The country gained autonomy after years of struggle.
excessive
مفرط
Communities are beneficial when they support individuals without placing excessive pressure on them to conform.
unconventional
غير تقليدي
Communities can discourage people from expressing unconventional opinions or persuing different lifestyles.
troupe
فرقة
She joined a dance troupe to improve her skills.
forte
قوي
Math is not my forte; I prefer subjects like art and music.
recital
حفل موسيقي
She practiced every day for her piano recital.
remorse
يندم(من قلبه)
She expressed her remorse for not studying harder for the exam.
deliberation
مداولة/تفكير متأن
After much deliberation, she decided to accept the job offer.
vindictive
انتقامي
His vindictive nature made it hard for him to forgive those who had wronged him.
patent
براءة اختراع
It is important to patent your inventions to protect your rights.
inadequate
غير كافٍ
The shelter was deemed inadequate for protecting the animals from the storm.
sanitation
صرف صحي
Proper sanitation is essential for preventing diseases.
simultaneous
متزامن(بنفس الوقت)
The two cars arrived at the intersection simultaneously.
coexistence
تعايش
Different cultures can achieve coexistence in a diverse society.
fugitive
هارب
She felt like a fugitive, always looking over her shoulder.
overlap with
يتداخل مع
Her interests overlap with mine, so we often enjoy the same activities.