Srednji tečajEngleske riječi
by DuoCards
Dobrodošli na Srednji tečaj!
Ovaj tečaj će vas približiti korak bliže osjećaju samopouzdanja u engleskom jeziku! Naučit ćemo kako uspoređivati pridjeve, razgovarati o prošlosti, istraživati frazalne glagole i još mnogo toga.
Ali prije nego što krenemo, zagrijmo se s nekoliko korisnih riječi i fraza.

fluency
tečnost
Improving your fluency takes practice.
rewarding
obogaćujuće
Volunteering at the animal shelter is a rewarding experience.
achievement
postignuće
He felt proud of his achievement when he finished the marathon.

English fluency is a great achievement.
Tečnost u engleskom jeziku je veliko postignuće.
skills
vještine
Learning new skills can be fun and rewarding.

She hopes to acquire new skills.
Nada se da će steći nove vještine.
confident
samouvjeren
Being confident can help you succeed.
challenging
izazovan
Learning a new language can be challenging, but it is very rewarding.
knowledge
znanje
She has a lot of knowledge about animals and their habitats.

I get along with my coworkers.
Dobro se slažem sa svojim kolegama.

She's slightly late.
Malo kasni.

He is working hard to get a raise.
Naporno radi kako bi dobio povišicu.
overwhelming
zdrcujuće
The amount of homework was overwhelming for the students.
The workload became overwhelming.
Opseg posla postao je neizdrživ.

I felt overwhelmed after the meeting.
Nakon sastanka osjećao sam se preplavljeno.
*Frazni glagoli*
Jeste li već naišli na *frazalne glagole* ? Pogledajmo ih zajedno!
Frazalni glagol je fraza koja ima *posebno značenje.* Frazalni glagoli imaju *glavni glagol* i *drugu riječ* koja je obično prilog ili prijedlog.
Na primjer:
"to put on"znači obući se
"to work out"znači vježbati
to chill out
opustiti se
I'm just chilling out in front of the TV.
to figure out
shvatiti
Can you help me figure out this math problem?

I need to figure out how to fix my bike.
Moram smisliti kako popraviti svoj bicikl.
to put on
odjenuti
He put on his shoes quickly.

I put on my shoes before I go outside.
Obujem cipele prije nego što izađem van.
to turn on
uključiti
I will turn on the TV to watch my favorite show.

to turn on a TV
upaliti televizor
After dinner, we usually turn on the TV to relax.
to turn off
isključiti
I always turn off my computer before going to bed.

to turn off the lights
ugasiti svjetla
Before you leave the room, please turn off the lights.
to sit down
sjesti
Please sit down.
honestly
iskreno
I honestly didn’t expect that to happen.
to come up with
smisliti
I need to come up with a good idea for my project.

She came up with a solution.
Smislila je rješenje.
Take it easy.
Polako.
Don't worry about the exam, just take it easy.
to cheer up
razveseliti se
She knows how to cheer up the saddest person in the world.

Good music cheers me up.
Dobra glazba me razveseli.
Go ahead!
Samo naprijed!
Can we start eating, mom? - Sure, go ahead.

After work, I like to chill out and listen to music.
Nakon posla se volim opustiti i slušati glazbu.
Keep it up!
Samo tako nastavi!
Keep up the good work.
*Vrste priloga za srednju razinu*
Prilozi su strukture koje mijenjaju glagole, pridjeve, izraze i druge priloge. Ispitajmo neke od najčešćih i najkorisnijih priloga u nastavku!

right now
upravo sada
I have to make a call right now!
perhaps
možda
Perhaps we could invite Davide and her friends to the party.
remarkably
izvanredno
The athlete performed remarkably well in the competition.

bashfully
stidljivo
He was smiling bashfully.
He bashfully looked away when she smiled at him.
to smile bashfully
stidljivo se osmjehivati
He is smiling bashfully.
carefully
oprezno
They carefully examined the painting to see if it was an original.

Follow the instructions carefully.
Pažljivo slijedite upute.
It is not difficult to make, providing you follow the instructions carefully.
Drive carefully!
Vozite oprezno!
to be in love
biti zaljubljen
We had fun and we were in love.

hopelessly in love
bezglavo zaljubljen
She's hopelessly in love with him.
unusually
neobično
It's unusually cold outside.

rarely
rijetko
I rarely eat dessert after dinner.
completely
potpuno
She was completely surprised by the party.

I completely forgot about the meeting today.
Potpuno sam zaboravio na današnji sastanak.
*Povezivanje glagola*
Glagoli poveznice su glagoli koji ne pokazuju radnju, već *opisuju subjekt.* Dok glagoli vole "walk"ili "jump"predstavljaju radnju, povezujući glagoli vole "be"ili "seem"dodaju više detalja subjektu, kao što su "he seems nice"ili "she is an architect."
obvious
očito
The answer to the question was obvious.
to appear
pojaviti se
Smoke appeared on the horizon.

fur
krzno
The cat’s fur was silky.

You seem nice.
Djeluješ simpatično.
I just met you, but you seem nice.
This place looks like a mess!
Baš je ovdje nered!
I can't believe how messy your room is! This place looks like a mess!
to look great
izgledati sjajno
Liz looks great today.
Keep calm and carry on.
Ostani smiren i nastavi dalje.
I know you're nervous about the presentation, but just keep calm and carry on.
to remain
ostati
The old building remains standing despite the earthquake.
It remains the same.
Ostaje isto.
Despite the challenges, our determination to succeed remains the same.

to be awake
biti budan
I was awake but still sleepy when the sun came up.

Are you awake?
Jesi li budan?
*Komparativ pridjeva s prilozima*
Možete koristiti priloge kao što su "slightly", "much", "a lot"ispred komparativa pridjeva. To znači da možete biti suptilniji u usporedbama koje možete napraviti.
"The prices are slightly higher than they were last year."
"Those who start early will have a much better chance of meeting their goals."
"The task is a lot easier than it sounds."
Imajte na umu da "much better"je iza toga *imenica* , ali može stajati i samostalno.
far more
puno više
Love is far more important than money.
not quite
ne sasvim
Yet, it is not quite finished.
I'm sorry, but I don't quite understand what you mean by 'cultural diversity'.
I don't quite understand.
Ne razumijem baš najbolje.
I'm sorry, but I don't quite understand what you mean by 'cultural diversity'.

slightly
blago
The prices are slightly higher than they were last year.
slightly different interpretation
nešto drugačije tumačenje
That is a slightly different interpretation.

Could you speak more slowly?
Možete li govoriti sporije?

much more
puno više
People eat much more food than they should.
the least pleasant
najmanje ugodno
He found the least pleasant part of the job to be the long hours.
much better chance
puno bolja šansa
They have a much better chance of winning.

the best ever
najbolji ikada
Yesterday I had the best pizza I've ever eaten!
*Past simple* Kao što već znate, kod većine glagola prošlo vrijeme se tvori dodavanjem *–ed:* "call" - "called" "like" - "liked" Međutim, u engleskom jeziku postoji mnogo *nepravilnih oblika prošlog vremena*. Njih morate zapamtiti. "to get" - "got" - "gotten" "to break" - "broke" - "broken" "to bring" - "brought" - "brought" "catch" - "caught" - "caught" "to drive" - "drove" - "driven" "to eat" - "ate" - "eaten" "forget" - "forgot" - "forgotten" "to think" - "thought" - "thought" "to know" - "knew" - "known" "to speak" - "spoke" - "spoken" "to understand" - "understood" - "understood" "forbid" - "forbade" - "forbidden"
I got a gift.
Dobio sam poklon.
I got a gift from my best friend.
He got the message.
Dobio je poruku.
He got the message from you.

I was awake.
Bio sam budan.
I was awake the whole night.
I brought you a gift.
Donio sam ti dar.
I brought you a gift for your birthday.
He drove me to work.
Odvezao me na posao.

We ate too much.
Prejeli smo se.

I forgot to reply to her email.
Zaboravio sam odgovoriti na njezin e-mail.

She drove through the storm without stopping.
Vozila je kroz oluju bez zaustavljanja.
I knew it!
Znao sam!
I knew it! The restaurant is closed on Sundays.

The school forbade students to use their phones.
Škola je učenicima zabranila upotrebu mobitela.
She spoke to him by phone.
Razgovarala je s njim telefonom.

I thought about it.
Razmišljao sam o tome.

He caught me looking at his screen.
Uhvatio me kako gledam u njegov ekran.

I understood.
Razumio sam.
She explained the concept to me, and I understood.
*Različite upotrebe get*
Glagol "get"se može činiti prilično zbunjujućim za većinu učenika engleskog jezika. Možete čuti kako ga izvorni govornici koriste u gotovo svakom razgovoru.
Najčešća značenja ovog glagola su sljedeća:
*1. Nabavite/kupite*
"I need to get some files from the archives."
"We must get some milk. There isn’t any left."
*2. Uzmi*
"She gets the train to work every day."
"We can get a cab back to the hotel."
*3. Primiti*
"Did you get my email yesterday?"
"She got a beautiful necklace for her birthday."
*4. Postati*
"It’s getting colder. Put on your jacket."
"You can get better at English by practicing."
*5. Doći*
"They left at 4:30 and got home at 5:30."
"When do you think you’ll get here?"
*6. Razumjeti*
"I didn’t get what he said. Did you?"
"He got the joke but I didn’t."
*7. Neka se nešto dogodi*
"You should get your hair cut. It’s really long."
"We’re getting the car checked before our holiday."
Did you get it?
Jesi li razumio?
I didn't get the joke.
Nisam skužio šalu.
I didn't get the joke. Can you explain it to me?
to acquire
steći
I need to acquire more information before making a decision.

Get it done.
Sredi to.
Just get it done, please.

I got home at midnight.
Vratio sam se kući u ponoć.
I got home at midnight.

to get a cab
uzeti taksi
We can get a cab back to the hotel.
get better
poboljšati se
You can get better at English by practicing.

It's getting cold.
Postaje hladno.
It's getting cold outside.
Did you get my message?
Jesi li primio moju poruku?
Got it!
Imam ga!
You can get better at English with DuoCards.
Možeš poboljšati svoj engleski uz DuoCards.
*Uobičajeni frazni glagoli s get*
Postoji dosta frazalnih glagola s "get"kojima već znate i koristite, a da o tome i ne razmišljate.
Na primjer:
"What time do you get up?"
"Get up"znači napustiti svoj krevet ujutro.
Pogledajmo neke od najvažnijih frazalnih glagola s *get* .
get on
ukrcati se
Here’s the bus. Let’s get on.
Get on the train!
Uđite u vlak!
I always get nervous when I have to get on a crowded train.
to get off
izaći
We got off the plane and went to passport control.
to get in
ući
He got in the car and put on his seatbelt.
to get out
izaći
Get out of my room!
to get back
vratiti se
We should get back by 7:30. Can you wait for us?
Get back immediately.
Odmah se vrati.
He told me to get back immediately after I finished my work.
to get over
prebroditi
I had flu last week but I’ve got over it now.

It took her months to get over the disappointment.
Trebalo joj je mjeseci da se oporavi od tog razočaranja.
to get on / along with somebody
slagati se s nekim
Do you get on with your colleagues?
Despite their differences, they got along well.
Unatoč svojim razlikama, dobro su se slagali.
to get across
prenijeti poruku
I tried to get my point across to the teacher, but she didn't seem to understand.

He struggled to get his point across.
Mučio se da objasni što misli.
to get away with (something)
izvući se (s nečim)
He stole some money from the firm but no one found out so he got away with it.
You can't get away with it!
To ti neće proći!
You can't get away with cheating on the test. The teacher will find out.
*Uzrok i posljedica*
Pogledajmo neke riječi i izraze koji vam pomažu spojiti dvije ideje. Često koristimo izraze kao što su "because", "since", "due to", "as", "thanks to", "therefore", "so"da govorimo o uzroku i posljedici.
Imajte na umu da postoji razlika između "due to"i "thanks to".
*Hvala* ima *pozitivnu konotaciju* .
*Due* je *neutralniji* - može imati i negativnu i pozitivnu konotaciju.

therefore
stoga
He was injured and therefore unable to play.
as a result
kao rezultat toga
He didn’t work hard. As a result, he was fired.
due to
zbog
Due to the rain, the game was cancelled.
thanks to you
zahvaljujući tebi
Thanks to you I was able to finish the homework.
to go out
izaći van
Let's go out dancing!
I can’t go out as it’s raining.
Ne mogu izaći jer pada kiša.
to get a raise
dobiti povišicu
He is working hard in order to get a raise.

Thanks to his hard work, he got a raise.
Zahvaljujući svom napornom radu, dobio je povišicu.
since it's your birthday
budući da ti je rođendan
Since it's your birthday, you got to be invited for lunch today.
because of
zbog
We cancelled the trip because of the rain.
I did it because of you.
Učinio sam to zbog tebe.
*Što dolazi nakon glagola?*
Postoji mnogo glagola u engleskom jeziku i postoji mnogo različitih obrazaca za ono što dolazi nakon glagola.
Neki uobičajeni obrasci su:
*Glagol + infinitiv s to*
"I decided to take the car to work."
"He offered to cook dinner."
*Glagol + -ing oblik*
"It took years but I've finally quit smoking."
"After she finished reading the book she turned off the light and went to sleep."
*Glagol + (ta) klauzula* (Možete izostaviti "that".)
"I understand that you weren't happy with your pay rise."
"I suggest that you try the salmon, it's delicious."

I love learning new vocabulary!
Volim učiti nove riječi!
to quit
odustati
I'm going to quit my job and travel the world.

to suggest
predložiti
I suggest that you taste the salmon, it's delicious.
I suggest that you quit smoking.
Predlažem da prestanete sa pušenjem.
He likes telling jokes.
Voli pričati viceve.

pay rise
povišica
Sarah received a significant pay rise this year.
to assume
pretpostaviti
She assumed that I knew the answer.

I assume you're right.
Pretpostavljam da si u pravu.
to decide
odlučiti
I decided to tell her that I love her.
I decided to do it.
Odlučio sam to učiniti.
scattered
razasut
I understand that you are a bit scattered.

to be scattered
biti rastrojen
Why are they scattered?
to take care of (something/someone)
brinuti se o (nečemu/nekome)
She offered to take care of it.
Ponudila se da će se pobrinuti za to.
I have a lot of work to do this weekend, but my friend offered to take care of my dog while I'm busy.

She refused to admit that she had made a mistake.
Odbila je priznati da je pogriješila.
to avoid
izbjeći
I try to avoid junk food to stay healthy.

He avoided answering the question.
Izbjegao je odgovoriti na pitanje.

We noticed that something was wrong.
Primijetili smo da nešto nije u redu.
*Više pravila*
Neki glagoli imaju različita značenja ovisno o tome slijede li nakon njih *oblik -ing* ili *to + infinitiv* .
Na primjer:
"Stop"*+ -ing* znači da se radnja *više ne događa.*
"Stop"+ *do + infinitiv* znači da netko ili nešto zaustavlja aktivnost *kako bi mogao učiniti nešto drugo.*
"I've stopped buying the newspaper because now I read the news online."
"He stopped the video to ask the students some questions."
I stopped smoking.
Prestao sam pušiti.

I stopped to smoke.
Stao sam da zapušim.
I was walking to work, but I stopped to smoke a cigarette.
to remember
sjetiti se
I'll always remember this holiday.
I remember seeing him before.
Sjećam se da sam ga već vidio.
I remember seeing him before, but I can't remember where.
Remember to call me.
Ne zaboravi me nazvati.
to lock
zaključati
He forgot to lock the car.

He forgot to lock the door.
Zaboravio je zaključati vrata.
He forgot to lock the door when he went out.

I remembered locking the door before leaving the house.
Sjećao sam se da sam zaključao vrata prije izlaska iz kuće.

I remembered to lock the door before I left the house.
Nisam zaboravio zaključati vrata prije nego što sam izašao iz kuće.
I'll never forget meeting you for the first time.
Nikada neću zaboraviti naš prvi susret.
I'll never forget meeting you for the first time. You were wearing a bright red shirt and had the biggest smile on your face.
to reckon
smatrati
I reckon it will take about an hour to get there.
I'm trying to
pokušavam
I'm trying to learn Japanese but it's very difficult.

Have you tried turning the computer off and on again?
Jeste li pokušali isključiti i ponovno uključiti računalo?
outstanding
izvrstan
The view from the top of the mountain was outstanding.
What an outstanding performance!
Izvrsna izvedba!
*Mrziti, lajkati, voljeti i preferirati*
Možemo koristiti *hate, like, love i preferirati* s oblikom -ing ili s infinitivom na-to.
U američkom engleskom, oblici s to-infinitivom mnogo su češći od oblika -ing.
Postoji vrlo mala razlika u značenju između ta dva oblika. *Oblik -ing* naglašava *radnju ili doživljaj.* *To-infinitiv* daje veći naglasak *rezultatima* radnje ili događaja.
Često koristimo oblik -ing kako bismo sugerirali užitak (ili nedostatak istog), a oblik to-infinitiv za izražavanje navika ili preferencija.
Oblik -ing je češći od oblika to-infinitiva nakon *mržnje i ljubavi.*
Kada koristimo "would"s *mržnjom, sviđa mi se, volim ili radije* , koristimo oblik *na-infinitiv* , a ne oblik -ing.*
We would hate to see you go.
Bilo bi nam žao da nas napustite.
We really value your contributions to the team. We would hate to see you go.
I would love to be there!
Volio bih biti tamo!
Are you going to the concert tonight?" "I would love to be there, but I have to work.
for too long
predugo
Don't let me wait for too long.

They don’t like sitting for too long.
Ne vole sjediti predugo.
I like baking pizza.
Volim peći pizzu.
I hate waiting.
Mrzim čekati.

He would hate to wait there for more than an hour.
Ne bi volio čekati tamo dulje od sat vremena.

to interrupt
prekinuti
She had to interrupt the meeting to answer an important phone call.

He hates being interrupted.
Mrzi ga kad ga prekidaju.

I prefer to work on tasks that have clear deadlines.
Radije radim na zadacima koji imaju jasne rokove.

to cause a problem
uzrokovati problem
They’d hate to cause a problem.
I prefer going out
Radije idem van
I prefer going out than staying at home.

a tie
kravata
The man is wearing a tie.
he prefers not to wear a tie
Radije ne nosi kravatu
He prefers not to wear a tie to work.
to join
pridružiti se
They invited us to join them at their table.
We would love to join you.
Rado bismo vam se pridružili.
It's a tie!
Neriješeno je!
it's a tie for first place
*Prijelazni ili neprelazni*
Neki glagoli uvijek trebaju objekt. Oni se nazivaju prijelaznim glagolima. Neki glagoli nikada nemaju objekt. Oni se nazivaju neprelaznim glagolima.
Neki se glagoli mogu koristiti *s objektom (prijelazni)* ili *bez objekta (neprijelazni).* Ponekad je značenje isto.
Na primjer: "Please bring coffee."- U ovoj rečenici glagol "bring"je prijelazni; njegov predmet je kava, ono što se donosi.
"The sun is shining."- U ovoj rečenici glagol "shine"je neprelazni, ne zahtijeva objekt da bi rečenica imala smisla.

Did you enjoy the course?
Je li vam se svidio tečaj?

He stopped the car at the traffic lights.
Zaustavio je auto na semaforu.
(transitive)

The car stopped suddenly in the middle of the road.
Auto se iznenada zaustavilo nasred ceste.
(intransitive)
to emphasize
naglasiti
The book emphasises the role of the arts in society.
What happened?
Što se dogodilo?
Rita looks upset – do you know what happened?

Do not enter.
Zabranjen ulaz.
to enter the room
ući u sobu
She entered the room looking nervous.
She learns to drive.
Ona uči voziti.
She learned to drive when she was twenty.
to drive a van
voziti kombi
He drives a van for a delivery firm.

You should leave now.
Trebao bi sada otići.

He left me.
Ostavio me je.
He left me without saying goodbye.

to save time
uštedjeti vrijeme
Buying things on the Internet saves people a lot of time.
Did you win?
Jesi li pobijedio?
How was the match? Did you win?
to win a competition
pobijediti na natjecanju
She won a competition and got a free trip to Copenhagen.
to increase
povećati
They increased my salary last month.

to get a car mended
dati popraviti auto
i need to get my car mended
fluently
tečno
She speaks six languages fluently.
Imagine speaking English fluently.
Zamisli da tečno govoriš engleski.
*Reci protiv reci*
Najvažnija razlika između "say"i "tell"je u tome što uz "say", ne morate spominjati s kim su ideje ili informacije podijeljene, ali uz "tell", morate. Na primjer:
"Amy said that she likes coffee."
"Amy told me that she likes coffee."
to tell the truth
govoriti istinu
We should always tell the truth.
to say something
nešto reći
Say something finally.
to say goodbye
oprostiti se
They didn't even say goodbye.
I told you.
Rekao sam ti.
I told you so.
Nobody told me.
Nitko mi nije rekao.
Nobody told me what to do.
Don't tell anyone.
Nemoj nikome reći.
Don't tell anyone your address or phone number.
She said it to me.
Rekla mi je to.
They told her to wait.
Rekli su joj da pričeka.
They told her to wait till the doctor arrived.
Can you tell me?
Možete li mi reći?
Can you tell me the truth?

He said he didn’t agree with the decision.
Rekao je da se ne slaže s tom odlukom.

He told his manager that he didn’t agree with the decision.
Rekao je svom menadžeru da se ne slaže s tom odlukom.
*Engleski može biti uzbudljiv!*
Pridjevi koji završavaju na *-ed* izražavaju kako *se subjekt osjeća.* Sam subjekt ima takav osjećaj, da ga nešto pogađa. S druge strane, pridjevi koji završavaju *na -ing* govore da *subjekt izaziva određeni osjećaj u okolini* i da se drugi zbog toga tako osjećaju.
Drugim riječima, možete reći:
"The teacher is boring."i "We are bored because of him."
That's exciting!
To je uzbudljivo!
This is exciting news.

They were excited.
Bili su uzbuđeni.
They were excited about the trip.
shocking
šokantan
I heard the shocking news.

The news is shocking.
Vijest je šokantna.

I was shocked by the news.
Ta me vijest šokirala.
They were shocked by the news of the unexpected election results.
boring
dosadan
I've got a boring job in an office.
to get bored
dosađivati se
Maria gets bored easily.
It's interesting.
Zanimljivo je.
It's interesting that you didn't know that.
to be interested in
zanimati se za
I am interested in football.
a surprising ending
iznenađujući kraj
The movie has a surprising ending.

I'm not surprised.
To me ne iznenađuje.
I'm not surprised by his behaviour.

The journey was exhausting.
Putovanje je bilo iscrpljujuće.

They were exhausted after the journey.
Bili su iscrpljeni nakon puta.
worrying
zabrinjavajuće
She has a worrying habit of not sleeping well at night.
worried
zabrinut
She looked worried when she heard the news.
*Prijedložni izrazi*
Prijedložni izraz je skupina riječi koja se sastoji od *prijedloga, njegovog objekta i bilo koje riječi koja mijenja objekt.* Većinu vremena prijedložni izraz mijenja *glagol ili imenicu.*
Na primjer:
"He arrived in time."
"Are you going by bicycle or on foot?"
by chance
slučajno
I heard their secrets by chance.
on foot
pješice
If you go somewhere on foot, you walk there.
by all means
svakako
Can I borrow your car? - By all means!
at short notice
u zadnji čas
The meeting was cancelled at short notice.
at a glance
na prvi pogled
I know him at a glance.
to approve of
odobriti
We’re not happy but we do approve of their decision.
on a diet
na dijeti
The patient is on a diet.
around the world
diljem svijeta
Everyone around the world likes Coke.
to look forward to
radovati se
I am looking forward to seeing you.
I am looking forward to seeing you.
Veselim se što ću te vidjeti.

in spite of
unatoč
In spite of his fear, he decided to try skydiving.

In spite of the rain, we went hiking.
Unatoč kiši, otišli smo na planinarenje.

apart from
osim
Apart from his job, he enjoys painting in his free time.
Apart from one mistake, the work was excellent.
Osim jedne pogreške, rad je bio izvrstan.
*Trebalo bi*
"Should"je modalni pomoćni glagol. Koristimo ga uglavnom za:
dati savjet ili dati preporuke: "You should get a haircut."
govoriti o vjerojatnosti i očekivanju: "They should arrive soon."
govoriti o obavezi: "You should be wearing your seat belt."
You should study.
Trebao bi učiti.
You should study for the exam.
Should I come back?
Trebam li se vratiti?
to get a haircut
ošišati se
You should get a haircut.
You should be more careful.
Trebali biste biti oprezniji.
What should I wear?
Što bih trebao odjenuti?
the weight
težina
She should gain some weight.
to lose weight
smršavjeti
You should try to lose weight.

to apply for a job
prijaviti se za posao
She should apply for the job.
It should be fine.
Trebalo bi biti u redu.

Should we study?
Trebamo li učiti?
Should we study more?

Students should submit their work on time.
Studenti bi trebali predati svoj rad na vrijeme.

The system should update after restart.
Sustav bi se trebao automatski ažurirati nakon ponovnog pokretanja.

I should be studying instead of scrolling.
Umjesto skrolanja, trebao bih učiti.

They should have warned us about the changes.
Trebali su nas ranije upozoriti na te promjene.
*Kao ili kao?*
"As"i "like"često se miješaju budući da se oba mogu koristiti za *usporedbu.*
Većinu vremena like uspoređuje dvije stvari.
"He looks like my brother."
Često, kao što se može zamijeniti sa "the way".
"He can’t play cricket as he used to."( "He can't play cricket the way he used to.")

like me
poput mene
You are just like me.
as much as
isto kao i
She loves curry as much as I do.
the same as
isto kao i
Your phone is the same as mine.

She looks like her mother.
Isti je majka.
the cotton
pamuk
She doesn't wear cotton in the winter.

It feels like cotton.
Osjećaj je kao pamuk.
to feel like
željeti
I don't feel like it.
to work as
raditi kao
I worked as an actor for two years.
She's like a sister to me.
Ona mi je kao sestra.

people like us
ljudi poput nas
There are lots of people like us.
to expect
očekivati
As we expected, it started to rain.
as I said
kao što sam rekao
As I said, I think this project will be a challenge.

The situation unfolded as we had predicted.
Situacija se razvila onako kako smo predvidjeli.
to unfold
rasklopiti
As the story unfolded, we learned more about the characters' secrets.

Do it as instructed, otherwise it won’t work.
Učinite to prema uputama, inače neće raditi.

It seems like we’ve met before.
Čini mi se da smo se već negdje sreli.

The room smells like something has been burning.
U sobi smrdi kao da se nešto zapalilo.
*Želje o sadašnjosti ili budućnosti*
Možemo koristiti "to wish"za razgovor o nečemu što bismo željeli da bude drugačije u sadašnjosti ili budućnosti. Koristimo *wish + past simple* :
"I wish I spoke Italian."
"I wish you were here."
"I wish I had a big car."
to wish
željeti
I wish you to quit smoking

I wish you were here.
Kamo sreće da si ovdje.
to convince
uvjeriti
I wish I convinced the judge.
bilingual
dvojezičan
I wish I was bilingual.
I wish it was easy.
Kamo sreće da je lako.

polite
pristojan
I wish you were polite.
I wish I knew.
Kamo sreće da znam.
to translate
prevesti
I wish they translated it.
I wish it was the weekend.
Kamo sreće da je vikend.
I wish I spoke fluently.
Kamo sreće da govorim tečno.

She wishes she had more free time.
Voljela bi da ima više slobodnog vremena.

He wishes he had grown up in a bilingual environment.
Volio bi da je odrastao u dvojezičnom okruženju.
I wish I could become fluent.
Kamo sreće da mogu postati tečan.
effortlessly
bez napora
She danced effortlessly across the stage.

I wish I understood native speakers effortlessly.
Kamo sreće da razumijem izvorne govornike bez napora.